Word · Frequency #22429
absolution
赦免；宽恕；免罪
核心释义
formal forgiveness or remission of sins, especially as declared by a priest in the sacrament of penance
- 1.
由权威赦免教会的罪罚
An absolving of sins from ecclesiastical penalties by an authority.
- 2.
一般意义上的赦罪
The forgiveness of sins, in a general sense.
- 3.
赦免悔罪者所用的言辞形式
The form of words by which a penitent is absolved.
- 4.
赦免；免除罪责或惩罚；宽恕过错
An absolving, or setting free from guilt, sin, or penalty; forgiveness of an offense.
由权威赦免教会的罪罚；一般意义上的赦罪；赦免悔罪者所用的言辞形式；赦免；免除罪责或惩罚；宽恕过错；免罪
用法In use
The priest granted him absolution after his confession.
用法提示：absolution 在此表示宗教上的正式赦免，作名词。
She found absolution by admitting her mistake to the group.
用法提示：absolution 在这里指精神上的宽恕或免罪，作名词。
He sought absolution for the harm he had caused.
用法提示：absolution 表示对所犯过错的正式宽恕，作名词。
receive absolution from [person]
receive 是表达“获得赦免”最常见的动词；from 后接主持告解的神职人员。
She received absolution from the priest after confession.
她在告解后从神父那里获得了赦免。
grant [person] absolution
grant 可带双宾语，也可说 grant absolution to sb。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- receive absolution
- 获得赦免
- After making his confession, he received absolution.忏悔之后，他获得了赦免。
- grant absolution
- 给予赦免
- The priest granted absolution to the repentant woman.神父给予了那位忏悔女子赦免。
- seek absolution
- 寻求赦免
- She sought absolution for her past mistakes.她为自己过去的过错寻求赦免。
- pronounce absolution
- 宣布赦免
- The bishop pronounced absolution over the congregation.主教向会众宣布赦免。
- absolution from sin
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 absolute（彻底的）+ solution（解决）：彻底解决罪责，就是赦免（absolution）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：宗教忏悔场合、正式书面语 通常用于宗教或正式场合，多指神父在告解圣事中宣告的赦罪，比较常见于书面表达，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 absolution 押韵的有 solution、resolution、revolution、pollution：重读元音都是 /uː/，后面都接 /ʃən/。注意 absolute 和 absolve 拼写相似但发音不同：absolute 以 /luːt/ 结尾，absolve 以 /zɑːlv/ 结尾，都不与 absolution 押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.