have an abortion
abortion 在此常为可数名词,与不定冠词连用。
She decided to have an abortion.
她决定堕胎。
堕胎;流产
失败;夭折;畸形的人(或物);怪物;器官发育不全;发育停滞;疾病早期中止;胎儿或胚胎在完全发育前从子宫排出,导致胎儿丧失
The termination of a pregnancy or the expulsion of an embryo or fetus before it is fully developed.
胎儿或胚胎在完全发育前从子宫排出,导致胎儿丧失
The expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed, with loss of the foetus.
终止妊娠
termination of pregnancy
畸形的人或物;怪物
A misshapen person or thing; a monstrosity.
计划失败
failure of a plan
项目、承诺、目标等的失败或放弃
Failure or abandonment of a project, promise, goal etc.
任何器官发育的停止,导致其保持不完全形态或被吸收
Arrest of development of any organ, so that it remains an imperfect formation or is absorbed.
疾病在极早期中止。
The cessation of an illness or disease at a very early stage.
The doctor explained the risks of abortion to the patient.
医生向病人解释了堕胎的风险。
用法提示:名词作宾语,表示医疗程序
Many countries have laws that regulate abortion.
许多国家有规范堕胎的法律。
用法提示:名词作主语,表示社会议题
She had an abortion last year after careful consideration.
经过慎重考虑,她去年做了堕胎手术。
用法提示:名词作宾语,表示个人决定
abortion 在此常为可数名词,与不定冠词连用。
She decided to have an abortion.
她决定堕胎。
perform 用于医生或医疗机构做手术。
The doctor performed an abortion.
医生做了流产手术。
指抽象概念时用不可数形式,不加冠词。
Many people oppose abortion.
许多人反对堕胎。
更正式,多指人工终止;可与abortion互换但语气中立,不特指自然或人工。
仅指自然流产,不可用于人工流产;在医学上abortion可兼指,但日常使用有严格区分。
grammar · medium
易错句子She had abortion.
正确表达She had an abortion.
abortion 在此语境中是可数名词,表示具体的一次手术,因此需要不定冠词“an”。中文学习者常因汉语无冠词而遗漏。
grammar · medium
易错句子She did an abortion.
正确表达She had an abortion.
英语中表示“堕胎”的动词搭配是“have”或“get”,而非“do”。“do an abortion”不符合习惯用法。
针对 abortion 的“流产/堕胎(终止妊娠)”义项;birth 指胎儿产出,与终止妊娠相对。
针对 abortion 的“流产/堕胎(终止妊娠)”义项;delivery 指胎儿娩出的过程或结果,与人为终止妊娠相对。
abortion是名词,指流产或堕胎行为;abort是动词,指主动终止妊娠或任务
abortion常指人工流产或故意终止,而miscarriage指意外自然流产
堕胎
She decided to have an abortion.
她决定堕胎。
堕胎诊所
The abortion clinic provides safe services.
那家堕胎诊所提供安全服务。
堕胎法
The country's abortion law is very restrictive.
该国的堕胎法非常严格。
堕胎权
They are fighting for abortion rights.
他们正在争取堕胎权。
进行堕胎手术
The doctor performed an abortion.
医生进行了一次堕胎手术。
堕胎辩论
The abortion debate continues in the media.
堕胎辩论在媒体上继续。
堕胎与怀孕直接相关
避孕是避免意外怀孕的手段
自然流产与人工流产不同但相关
堕胎手术通常在诊所进行
堕胎的合法性与法律相关
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.