Word · Frequency #29882
aba
宽大无袖长袍
核心释义
a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth, traditionally worn by Arabs
- 1.
A coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair.
- 2.
An altazimuth used for astronomy on either land or water.
- 3.
An electric fish of species Gymnarchus niloticus (frankfish, freshwater rat-tail, African knifefish), found in swamps, lakes and rivers in Africa.
- 4.
A loose-fitting sleeveless garment, made from aba or silk, worn by Arabs.
- 5.
An outer garment made of the above, very simple in form, worn by the Arabs of the desert. The illustration shows such an aba, made of two breadths of stuff sewed together to make an oblong about four by nine feet.
- 6.
Such a garment that is specific to women.
驼毛织物
用法In use
He wore a loose aba over his shirt to protect himself from the sun.
用法提示：aba 是名词，指宽大的无袖长袍；本句描述穿着它。
The trader folded each aba carefully before placing it on the shelf.
用法提示：aba 是名词，指这种长袍；本句描述整理它。
She asked the tailor to make an aba with no sleeves, as the old design required.
用法提示：aba 是名词，指无袖长袍；make an aba 表示制作它。
an aba
He wore an aba over his shirt.
他在衬衫外面穿了一件宽大无袖长袍。
made of aba
此处 aba 指驼毛织物，作材料。
The cloak was made of aba.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- aba cloth
- 驼毛织物
- The tailor selected a fine aba cloth for the robe.裁缝为长袍选了一块精细的驼毛织物。
- aba robe
- 宽大无袖长袍
- The Bedouin chief wore an aba robe over his shoulders.贝都因酋长肩上披着一件宽大无袖长袍。
- wear an aba
- 穿着长袍
- In the desert, many men wear an aba to shield themselves from the sun.在沙漠里，许多男子穿着长袍以遮挡阳光。
易混词Confusing words
- abaya
- 阿巴亚；阿拉伯长袍 · aba 指阿拉伯人穿的宽大无袖长袍，也可指驼毛/山羊毛织物；abaya 通常指女式宽大连身长袍，可有袖子。拼写上 aba 比 abaya 少一个 y。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 aba 读成“阿伯”：一位阿拉伯阿伯穿着驼毛、山羊毛织成的宽大无袖长袍，就是这词。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：阿拉伯传统服饰介绍、纺织品与布料描述 这个词比较常见于描述阿拉伯传统无袖长袍或驼毛织物的专门语境，多用于文化、历史或纺织类文字。日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵：Kaaba /ˈkɑːbə/ 与 aba 完全押韵（重读元音 /ɑː/ 及后续音都相同）。拼写相近但读音不同：abacus /ˈæbəkəs/、abandon /əˈbændən/、abaya /əˈbeɪjə/、abalone /ˌæbəˈloʊni/ 都以 a-b-a 开头，但重读元音或尾音不同；abba /ˈæbə/ 与 aba 只差一个 b，读音也不同。不要按拼写类推读音。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.