Word · Frequency #13327
Sherman
威廉·特库姆塞·谢尔曼
核心释义
William Tecumseh Sherman, Union general in the American Civil War
- 1.
谢尔曼(男子名)
n. United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891);n. American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution (1721-1793);n. a peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,036 feet high)
罗杰·谢尔曼;谢尔曼(男子名)
用法In use
Sherman is an engineer at a software company.
用法提示:此处“Sherman”为专有名词,作主语,指代一个名叫谢尔曼的人。
Last week, I ran into Sherman at the airport.
用法提示:此处“Sherman”为专有名词,作介词“into”的宾语,指代一个名叫谢尔曼的人。
Sherman, could you pass me the salt?
用法提示:此处“Sherman”为专有名词,作呼语,直接称呼一个名叫谢尔曼的人。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子sherman was a Union general in the American Civil War.正确表达Sherman was a Union general in the American Civil War.
Sherman 是专有名词(人名),在英语中首字母必须大写。中文没有大写规则,所以学习者常忽略大写。
易错句子Sherman march to the sea was a turning point.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- General Sherman
- 谢尔曼将军
- General Sherman led the Union army through Georgia.谢尔曼将军率领联邦军队穿过佐治亚。
- Sherman's March to the Sea
- 谢尔曼向大海进军
- Sherman's March to the Sea devastated the Confederacy.谢尔曼向大海进军重创了南部邦联。
- William Tecumseh Sherman
- 威廉·特库姆塞·谢尔曼
- William Tecumseh Sherman was a Union general in the American Civil War.威廉·特库姆塞·谢尔曼是美国内战期间的联邦将军。
- Roger Sherman
- 罗杰·谢尔曼
- Roger Sherman signed the Declaration of Independence.罗杰·谢尔曼签署了《独立宣言》。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象谢尔曼将军率军一路烧到海边,烈火行军的画面让这个名字深深印在脑子里。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:人名、美国历史、美国内战 谢尔曼作为人名使用时通常为中性,多用于指代美国内战将领威廉·特库姆塞·谢尔曼,或独立战争时期的罗杰·谢尔曼。比较常见于历史叙事和人物介绍中,日常对话中较少单独使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
专有名词(男子名)
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 sherman 真正押韵的词有 German、Herman(英式读音 /ˈdʒəːmən/、/ˈhəːmən/);Norman、woman、human、chairman 虽都以 -man 结尾,但重读元音不同,并不押韵。美式英语中这些词的 -r- 会读出来,如 sherman 读 /ˈʃɜːrmən/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.