Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2012
Least
最不;最少;最小程度
核心释义
used before an adjective, adverb, or verb to form the superlative, meaning 'to the smallest extent'
- 1.
用于构成最高级
used to form the superlative
用于构成最高级;最小;最少
用法In use
He is the least likely to arrive on time.
用法提示:least 作为副词修饰形容词 likely,构成最高级,表示“最不”
This method is the least efficient among all.
用法提示:least 作为副词修饰形容词 efficient,构成最高级,表示“最不”
She spoke the least confidently during the interview.
用法提示:least 作为副词修饰副词 confidently,构成最高级,表示“最不”
least + adjective/adverb
She is least likely to arrive late.
她最不可能迟到。
the least + adjective + noun/pronoun
He chose the least expensive option.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- least expensive
- 最便宜的
- This is the least expensive option.这是最便宜的选择。
- least likely
- 最不可能的
- He is the least likely person to complain.他是最不可能抱怨的人。
- least important
- 最不重要的
- That detail is the least important part of the plan.那个细节是计划中最不重要的部分。
- least known
- 最不为人知的
- She is one of the least known artists of her time.她是她那个时代最不为人知的艺术家之一。
- least understood
- 最不被理解的
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:least 的拼写像 less(更少)的最高级,意思是‘最少/最不’,与 most(最多)相反。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:formal writing、everyday conversation least 作副词时通常用在形容词或副词前构成最高级,表示“最不……”。这个用法在口语和书面语中都比较常见,属于中性表达,一般不需要特意区分正式或非正式场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
least、beast、east、feast、priest、yeast 都押 /iːst/ 韵。拼写注意:beast、east、feast、yeast 都含 east,priest 虽拼作 iest 但发音相同。注意 list /lɪst/ 形似但元音为短 /ɪ/,与 least 不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.