1
in Islamabad
表示“在伊斯兰堡”时，用介词 in。
The embassy is located in Islamabad.
大使馆位于伊斯兰堡。
伊斯兰堡
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
伊斯兰堡
the capital of Pakistan, located in the north on a plateau
The embassy is located in Islamabad.
大使馆位于伊斯兰堡。
巴基斯坦首都
伊斯兰堡(巴基斯坦首都)
n. the capital of Pakistan in the north on a plateau; the site was chosen in 1959
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan, known for its green hills and modern buildings.
伊斯兰堡是巴基斯坦的首都，以其绿色的山丘和现代化的建筑而闻名。
She flew to Islamabad to attend an international conference last month.
她上个月飞往伊斯兰堡参加一个国际会议。
Many government offices in Islamabad are located along the main avenue.
伊斯兰堡的许多政府办公楼都位于主干道沿线。
表示“在伊斯兰堡”时，用介词 in。
The embassy is located in Islamabad.
大使馆位于伊斯兰堡。
Islamabad 是专有名词，首字母大写；“the capital of Pakistan”是它的同位语。
Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, is located in the north.
巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡位于北部。
Not this
islamabad is the capital of Pakistan.
Use this
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan.
伊斯兰堡是专有名词，在句子中首字母必须大写。
Not this
Islamabad is capital of Pakistan.
Use this
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan.
capital 在这里是可数名词，表示唯一的首都，需要用定冠词 the 限定。
Not this
Islamabad is a capital of Pakistan.
Use this
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan.
巴基斯坦只有一个首都，所以应该用定冠词 the，而不是不定冠词 a。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
首都伊斯兰堡
The capital Islamabad is known for its modern layout.
首都伊斯兰堡以其现代化的布局而闻名。
在伊斯兰堡
She lives in Islamabad with her family.
她和家人住在伊斯兰堡。
巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡
The conference will be held in Islamabad, Pakistan.
会议将在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡举行。
搬到伊斯兰堡
They decided to move to Islamabad last year.
他们去年决定搬到伊斯兰堡。
伊斯兰堡的气候
Islamabad's climate is quite mild in spring.
伊斯兰堡的春季气候相当温和。
Use Islamabad naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆：把islamabad拆成islam+abad；islam读音像“伊斯兰”，abad像“阿巴德”，合起来就是巴基斯坦首都“伊斯兰堡”。
语域：neutral 常见场景：新闻报道、地理、旅游 该词为巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡的专有名词，多用于地理、新闻、旅游等场景，语体中性，正式与非正式场合都较常见，无特殊搭配限制。
Islamabad 中 lam 读 /lɑːm/，与 calm /kɑːm/、palm /pɑːm/ 的 -alm 发音相同；末尾 -bad 的 /ɑːd/ 与 hard /hɑːd/ 的元音和辅音一致。注意 bad /bæd/、mad /mæd/ 等 -ad 拼写读 /æ/，与 /ɑː/ 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.