Word · Frequency #16197
IQ
智商；智力商数
核心释义
intelligence quotient
- 1.
智商；智力商数
n a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100)
智商；智力商数
用法In use
Her high IQ helped her solve the puzzle quickly.
用法提示：IQ 作名词，指智商，在句中作主语。
The test measures a child's IQ through a series of questions.
用法提示：IQ 作名词，指智力商数，在句中作动词 measures 的宾语。
He has an IQ of 130, which is above average.
用法提示：IQ 作名词，指智商，用在 has an IQ of 结构中。
have a high/low IQ
IQ 通常全大写；high/low 是常见搭配，表示智商高/低。
She has a very high IQ.
她的智商非常高。
have an IQ of [number]
of 后接具体数值，表示智商的具体水平。
He has an IQ of 140.
他的智商是140。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- IQ test
- 智商测试
- She scored well on the IQ test.她在智商测试中取得了好成绩。
- high IQ
- 高智商
- People with a high IQ often enjoy solving puzzles.高智商的人往往喜欢解谜。
- low IQ
- 低智商
- The study looked at children with a low IQ.这项研究关注的是智商较低的儿童。
- IQ score
- 智商分数
- His IQ score is above the national average.他的智商分数高于全国平均水平。
- average IQ
- 平均智商
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：IQ两个字母，I=Intelligence（智力），Q=Quotient（商数），合起来就是“智力商数”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交谈、教育或心理测评、科普或新闻文章 IQ 是 intelligence quotient 的缩写，通常在日常谈话和一般书面语中都很常用；在更正式的语境里，也可以写成 intelligence quotient。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The final syllable of 'iq' sounds like /kjuː/: 'cue', 'queue', and the letter 'Q' are exact matches. 'Dew' (/djuː/), 'new' (/njuː/), and 'view' (/vjuː/) rhyme as well, all ending with the same /uː/ vowel (with a /j/ glide before it). Be careful: words like 'quit', 'quilt', and 'quiz' look as if they start with the same 'qu' but are pronounced with /kw/ (e.g., /kwɪt/), not /kjuː/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.