Word · Frequency #19425
Havana
哈瓦那
the capital and largest city of Cuba
- 1.
A type of large cigar produced in Cuba.
哈瓦那雪茄烟
In use
I flew to Havana last summer and toured its old squares.
Havana is known for its colorful buildings and classic cars.
She sent me a postcard from Havana with a picture of the coastline.
Havana is the capital of [country]
指古巴首都时，Havana 是专有名词，通常单独使用，不加冠词。
Havana is the capital of Cuba.
哈瓦那是古巴的首都。
in Havana
介词后接城市名时也用 Havana，不加 the。
They live in Havana.
他们住在哈瓦那。
a Havana
指哈瓦那雪茄时，Havana 是可数名词，复数形式为 havanas。
He bought a Havana.
他买了一支哈瓦那雪茄。
Common mistakes
havana is famous for its cigars.Havana is famous for its cigars.
Havana 是专有名词，地名首字母必须大写，不能写作小写 havana。
The capital of Cuba is Habana.The capital of Cuba is Havana.
英语中该城市名的正确拼写是 Havana，不要照搬西班牙语拼写 Habana。
He bought two Havana from the shop.He bought two Havanas from the shop.
Havana 表示“哈瓦那雪茄”时为可数名词，复数形式是 Havanas；在 two 之后必须用复数形式。
Connections
Collocations
- Old Havana
- 哈瓦那老城
- Tourists enjoy walking through Old Havana.游客们喜欢在哈瓦那老城里漫步。
- the city of Havana
- 哈瓦那市
- The city of Havana attracts millions of tourists every year.哈瓦那市每年吸引数百万游客。
- Havana cigar
- 哈瓦那雪茄
- He lit a Havana cigar after dinner.他晚饭后点了一支哈瓦那雪茄。
- Havana syndrome
- 哈瓦那综合征
- Several diplomats were diagnosed with Havana syndrome.几名外交官被诊断出患有哈瓦那综合征。
Pop culture & quotes
- Half of my heart is in Havana, ooh-na-na
- 我一半的心留在了哈瓦那，哦-娜娜This lyric is from Camila Cabello's 2017 hit song 'Havana', about a woman who moved to East Atlanta but still longs for her hometown.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
助记：哈瓦那（Havana）是古巴首都，以雪茄闻名；把 həˈvænə 联想为‘哈！瓦！那！’——哈出雪茄香气，瓦片屋顶下‘那’就是那家烟厂。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：地理/旅行、国际新闻、历史 该词通常指古巴首都哈瓦那，多用于地理、旅行和国际新闻等中性场合。
Grammar Note
指“哈瓦那雪茄”时复数可作 havanas；指“哈瓦那市”时是专有名词，通常不加冠词、不用复数。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 Havana 押韵：重读音节中的 /æ/ 后接 /nə/（如 banana、savanna、cabana、Indiana、sultana、Anna）。注意形近但发音不同的词：Panama /ˈpænəmɑː/ 的结尾是 /mɑː/，Arizona /ˌærɪˈzoʊnə/ 的结尾是 /zoʊnə/，都不与 Havana 押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.