Word
Cumber
/ˈkʌmbə/
verb
阻碍；妨碍；拖累
核心释义
to hinder, obstruct, or burden
- 1.
阻碍,妨碍
hold back
阻碍,妨碍；妨害；阻碍；使受苦
用法In use
The heavy backpack cumbers her movements during the hike.
用法提示：动词cumber第三人称单数形式，表示‘妨碍’的意思。
Excessive rules cumbered the creative process of the team.
用法提示：动词cumber的过去式，表示‘阻碍’的意思。
Cumbering the workflow with unnecessary steps only reduces efficiency.
用法提示：动词cumber的现在分词形式，表示‘阻碍’的意思。
cumber + noun phrase
The heavy baggage cumbered his progress.
沉重的行李阻碍了他的进展。
be cumbered with + noun phrase
常用被动语态，表示被负担所累。
She was cumbered with many responsibilities.
她肩负许多责任，深受其累。
Verb forms
base cumber · third person cumbers · -ing cumbering · past cumbered · past participle cumbered
规则动词：过去式和过去分词直接加-ed。
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.