Word · Frequency #17474
Colombo
科伦坡
核心释义
the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka, located on the western coast of the island, with one of the world's largest harbors
- 1.
科伦坡
n. the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka; has one of the largest harbors in the world; is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon
用法In use
We flew into Colombo late at night and took a taxi to our hotel.
用法提示：Colombo 是专有名词，在句中作地点宾语，指斯里兰卡首都科伦坡。
Colombo is the largest city in Sri Lanka and a major port on the Indian Ocean.
用法提示：Colombo 在句中作主语，是专有名词，表示城市名。
She has lived in Colombo for five years and enjoys the city's busy markets.
用法提示：Colombo 用在介词 in 后，作地点名词，指科伦坡市。
in [city]
表示“在某个城市里”时，介词用 in，城市名通常不加冠词。
She lives in Colombo.
她住在科伦坡。
[city] is the capital of [country]
此句型用于说明某城市是某国的首都，[city] 和 [country] 均为专有名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the city of Colombo
- 科伦坡市
- The city of Colombo is the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka.科伦坡市是斯里兰卡的首都和最大城市。
- the Port of Colombo
- 科伦坡港
- The Port of Colombo is one of the largest harbors in the world.科伦坡港是世界上最大的港口之一。
- Colombo, Sri Lanka
- 斯里兰卡的科伦坡
- They spent three days in Colombo, Sri Lanka.他们在斯里兰卡的科伦坡待了三天。
- visit Colombo
- 游览科伦坡
- We plan to visit Colombo next summer.我们计划明年夏天游览科伦坡。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把“科伦坡”记成“可抡坡”：想象斯里兰卡这座海港城市，工人把货箱抡上坡岸。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：地理与旅游、新闻报道、日常交流 科伦坡是斯里兰卡的首都，作为专有地名，通常用于地理、旅游、新闻等场合，语域比较中性，没有明显的正式或随意之分。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
jumbo、gumbo、dumbo、mumbo 与 colombo 的重读元音及之后部分相同，押 /ʌmbəu/ 韵；columbus（/kəˈlʌmbəs/）和 colombia（/kəˈlʌmbiə/）拼写相似，但结尾发音分别为 /əs/ 和 /biə/，不押韵，注意区分。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.