Word · Frequency #4221
chin
做引体向上
To do a chin-up: pull oneself up while hanging from a bar until the chin is level with the bar.
- 1.
To perform a chin-up (exercise in which one lifts one's own weight while hanging from a bar).
做引体向上
- 2.
To put or hold (a musical instrument) up to one's chin.
将(乐器)抵在下巴处
- 3.
To turn on or operate (a device) using one's chin; to select (a particular setting) using one's chin.
用下巴操作(设备)或选择(设置)
- 4.
raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar
双手悬垂,向上拉起身体至下巴与横杆齐平
- 5.
To put one's chin on (something).
把下巴放在(某物)上
- 6.
To indicate or point toward (someone or something) with one's chin.
用下巴示意或指向(某人或某物)
把下巴放在某物上；用下巴示意或指向；把乐器抵在下巴处；用下巴操作或选择；将(乐器)抵在下巴处
In use
He chinned himself ten times on the bar this morning.
She is chinning herself at the gym every other day.
Can you chin yourself five times without stopping?
chin oneself up (over sth)
chin作动词时通常与反身代词连用。
He chinned himself up over the bar.
他引体向上使下巴过杠。
chin the bar
She chinned the bar with ease.
她轻松地引体向上使下巴过杠。
Verb forms
base chin · third person chins · -ing chinning · past chinned · past participle chinned
规则动词
Common mistakes
He can do a chin.
Connections
Collocations
- chin the bar
- 做引体向上（使下巴过横杆）
- He chinned the bar ten times without a break.他毫不间断地做了十次引体向上。
- chin the violin
- 将小提琴抵在下巴处
- She chinned the violin and began to play a scale.她将小提琴抵在下巴处，开始演奏音阶。
- chin the button
- 用下巴按下按钮
- With his hands full, he chinned the button to call the elevator.他双手捧着东西，就用下巴按下按钮叫电梯。
- chin toward the door
- 用下巴朝门口示意
- He chinned toward the door to show me where the meeting was.他用下巴朝门口示意，告诉我开会的地方在哪里。
Idioms & figurative uses
- keep one's chin up
- 保持振作；不要气馁Keep your chin up; things will get better.振作起来，情况会好起来的。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：下巴叫chin，作动词就是“用下巴办事”——引体向上让下巴过杠、把乐器抵下巴、用下巴按键或示意。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：fitness training、gym、exercise 在表示“做引体向上”时，该动词多用于健身、运动等场景，语气通常为中性；也可以说 do chin-ups，意思相同。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -in 结尾，发音均为 /ɪn/，与 chin 的 /tʃɪn/ 押韵：pin、sin、thin、win、grin、skin。注意：拼写相似的 chime /tʃaɪm/、chine /tʃaɪn/、chinch /tʃɪntʃ/ 并不押韵；chin 中 ch 发 /tʃ/，不是 /k/ 或 /ʃ/。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.