Word · Frequency #16704
Calvin
加尔文
核心释义
Swiss theologian (born in France) whose doctrines (predestination, irresistible grace, and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509–1564)
- 1.
美国化学家,因发现光合作用中的化学反应系列而闻名(1911-)
United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-)
- 2.
瑞士神学家(生于法国),其教义(预定论、恩典不可抗拒、因信称义)奠定了长老会教义(1509-1564)
Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564)
卡尔文;美国化学家,因发现光合作用中的化学反应系列而闻名(1911-);瑞士神学家(生于法国),其教义(预定论、恩典不可抗拒、因信称义)奠定了长老会教义(1509-1564);卡尔文(男子名);加尔文(法国神学家)
用法In use
Calvin was a French theologian who spent most of his later life in Geneva.
用法提示:Calvin 作专有名词(名词)使用,作句子主语,指宗教改革家加尔文这个人。
The new pastor explained Calvin's teaching on predestination to the whole congregation.
用法提示:Calvin's 是专有名词 Calvin 的所有格形式,作定语修饰 teaching,仍指加尔文本人。
Historians still debate how much influence Calvin had on modern Protestant churches.
用法提示:Calvin 作专有名词(名词)使用,作宾语从句的主语,指加尔文这个人。
name + someone + Calvin
Calvin 作男子名时通常音译为“卡尔文”。
They named their son Calvin.
他们给儿子取名为卡尔文。
the + [title] + Calvin
“the + 称号 + 人名”用于特指某一历史人物。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Calvin Coolidge
- 卡尔文·柯立芝(美国第30任总统)
- Calvin Coolidge was the 30th president of the United States.卡尔文·柯立芝是美国第30任总统。
- Calvin Klein
- 卡尔文·克莱因(美国时尚品牌)
- She bought a Calvin Klein jacket.她买了一件卡尔文·克莱因的外套。
- Calvin and Hobbes
- 《卡尔文与霍布斯》(美国连载漫画)
- Calvin and Hobbes is a famous comic strip.《卡尔文与霍布斯》是一部著名的连环漫画。
- John Calvin
- 约翰·加尔文(法国神学家)
- John Calvin influenced many Protestant churches.约翰·加尔文影响了许多新教教会。
- Calvin cycle
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记"卡尔文":卡车的"卡"、你的"尔"、文章的"文",用这仨字拼出这位化学家的名字。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:everyday introductions and personal address、historical or theological writing about the Reformation Calvin 作为人名时常译为“卡尔文”,多用于日常称呼;指宗教改革家时通常译为“加尔文”,比较常见于历史或神学讨论。两者都是中性用法。
语法说明Grammar Note
这是专有名词,首字母必须大写;指代该人物时通常不与冠词连用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhyme: Alvin — stressed /æ/ and the following /lvɪn/ match Calvin. Kevin (/ɛ/) and Marvin (/ɑː/) share the spelling '-vin' and final /vɪn/, but their stressed vowels differ, so they do not rhyme. Raven and seven end in unstressed /vən/, spelled '-ven', not '-vin'.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WORDNET.