launch a blitzkrieg against sb/sth
against 后接攻击对象，可指军队、地区或比喻的目标。
The army launched a blitzkrieg against the enemy's defenses.
军队对敌方的防御发动了闪电战。
一阵繁忙；突然涌现；快速的军事进攻,通常涉及大型高机动性坦克部队和空中支援；闪电战(迅速而猛烈的军事进攻,伴随密集空中轰炸)；突然的活动；一阵忙乱；(德)闪电战；突然袭击
A fast military offensive relying on surprise and concentrated force, typically involving tanks and air support.
快速的军事进攻,通常涉及大型高机动性坦克部队和空中支援
A fast military offensive, typically involving a large and highly mobile tank force with air support.
闪电战(迅速而猛烈的军事进攻,伴随密集空中轰炸)
a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment
突然的活动；一阵忙乱
Sudden activity; a flurry.
The army launched a blitzkrieg to quickly overwhelm the enemy's defenses.
军队发动了闪电战，迅速摧毁了敌人的防御。
用法提示：名词形式表示一种快速且猛烈的军事进攻。
Historians often discuss the effectiveness of the blitzkrieg tactic during World War II.
历史学家经常讨论二战期间闪电战术的有效性。
用法提示：名词形式指代一种战术概念。
The general's plan was a classic blitzkrieg, combining speed and surprise.
将军的计划是经典的闪电战，结合了速度和突然性。
用法提示：名词形式描述一种具体的作战方式。
against 后接攻击对象，可指军队、地区或比喻的目标。
The army launched a blitzkrieg against the enemy's defenses.
军队对敌方的防御发动了闪电战。
of 后接被密集推进的事物，常用于商业、媒体等比喻语境。
The marketing team unleashed a blitzkrieg of ads before the launch.
营销团队在产品发布前发起了一场广告闪电战。
blitzkrieg 作名词定语修饰 tactics，表示“闪电战式的战术”。
The general relied on blitzkrieg tactics to break through the lines.
将军依靠闪电战战术突破防线。
grammar · medium
易错句子The army launched blitzkrieg against the town at dawn.
正确表达The army launched a blitzkrieg against the town at dawn.
blitzkrieg 是可数名词，单数形式前需要限定词。汉语名词没有冠词，学习者容易直接说“发动闪电战”而漏掉 a/an；这里首次提及，用不定冠词 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The generals planned three blitzkrieg in one month.
正确表达The generals planned three blitzkriegs in one month.
blitzkrieg 是可数名词，复数要加 -s，写作 blitzkriegs。汉语复数不改变名词形式，学习者常把数词后的名词保持原形，这是母语负迁移。
grammar · medium
易错句子The troops blitzkrieged the enemy positions before sunrise.
正确表达The troops launched a blitzkrieg against the enemy positions before sunrise.
blitzkrieg 只作名词，不能像 blitz 那样直接当动词加 -ed。英语表达“对某地发动闪电战”用动词 launch + 名词 a blitzkrieg + 介词 against。
blitz 泛指一次猛烈的突袭或集中轰炸，英式英语中 the Blitz 专指二战期间对英国城市的空袭，也可作动词表示“猛攻”；blitzkrieg 则特指以坦克集群加空中支援快速突破的德语借词战法，多用于二战军事语境。
onslaught 强调攻击的猛烈与连续，可用于军事，也常用于比喻（如批评、舆论）；blitzkrieg 不是泛指的猛攻，而是讲究速度与空地协同的特定作战方式，不能随意替换。
offensive 作名词指一次有计划的军事进攻行动，是通用军语，常带修饰语（如 spring offensive）；blitzkrieg 强调“速战速决”的战术理念，语义更窄，且几乎专用于二战德国的战法。
n./v.; blitz (clipping of Blitzkrieg)
adj.; blitz + -ed
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