Word · Frequency #15
you
你
核心释义
Used to refer to the person being addressed (singular).
你们
用法In use
You are always welcome in our home.
用法提示：you 作主语，指称呼的对方（单数），译作“你”。
You all should bring your own laptops to the meeting.
用法提示：you 作主语，与 all 连用表示复数“你们”。
I will help you with your luggage.
用法提示：you 作动词 help 的宾语，指对方，译作“你”。
You are [adjective]
该模式中'you'可以指一个人或一群人。
You are beautiful.
你很美丽。
You have [noun]
You have a book.
你有一本书。
You [modal verb] [base verb]
情态动词后用动词原形。
You can do it.
你能做到。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子You book is on the table.正确表达Your book is on the table.
错误: 将 'your'（你的）误写成 'you'。中文中 '你的' 是单独的词，但英语中 'your' 是形容词性物主代词，不可用 'you' 代替。纠正后使用 'your' 表示所属关系。
易错句子You going to the store?正确表达You're going to the store?
错误: 将 'you are' 的缩写 'you're' 误写成 'you'。中文中没有类似缩写，但英语中表示 '你是' 或 '你正在' 时需用 'you're'。纠正后添加缩写形式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- thank you
- 谢谢你
- Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
- you know
- 你知道；你知道吗
- You know, it's not that simple.你知道，事情没那么简单。
- I love you
- 我爱你
- I love you more than words can say.我爱你胜过言语所能表达。
- you are welcome
- 不客气
- You are welcome anytime.随时欢迎你。
- with you
- 和你一起
- I want to be with you forever.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把'you'想象成字母U，像朋友张开双臂迎接你（你/你们）。
语境与语域Context & Register
“you”在英语中既可用于单数也可用于复数，常使用于日常对话中，不分正式或非正式场合，是通用的称呼方式。
语法说明Grammar Note
指代被称呼的人或泛指任何人
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the 'ou' spelling. Only 'through' (/θruː/) rhymes exactly with 'you' (/juː/) because both end in the /uː/ sound. The others have additional consonants after the vowel ('group' /ɡruːp/, 'soup' /suːp/, 'route' /ruːt/) or different syllable structures ('coupon' /ˈkuːpɑn/, 'youth' /juːθ/), so they do not rhyme. Note that 'you' begins with a /j/ glide, which is absent in most of these words.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.