Word · Frequency #6918
wrecked
毁坏；破坏；使报废
wrecked is the past of wreck.
核心释义
To destroy or badly damage something so that it no longer works or is useless; to ruin.
- 1.
暴力摧毁；造成严重损坏,致使无法使用或失效。
To destroy violently; to cause severe damage to something, to a point where it no longer works, or is useless.
- 2.
毁坏或使破败。
To ruin or dilapidate.
- 3.
使卷入灾难；致使遭受毁灭；阻碍成功并带来灾祸。
To involve in a wreck; hence, to cause to suffer ruin; to balk of success, and bring disaster on.
- 4.
遭遇灾难；被损坏或摧毁。
To be involved in a wreck; to be damaged or destroyed.
使（船等）失事；使失败；毁掉（希望等）；遭遇失事；被毁坏；暴力摧毁；造成严重损坏,致使无法使用或失效。；毁坏或使破败。；使卷入灾难；致使遭受毁灭；阻碍成功并带来灾祸。
用法In use
The storm wrecked several boats along the coast.
用法提示：这里的 wrecked 是动词 wreck 的过去式，表示‘毁坏、使（船等）遭到严重破坏’。
He wrecked his car when he fell asleep at the wheel.
用法提示：wrecked 在这里作及物动词，表示‘撞毁、使（车辆）报废’。
One careless comment could wreck their friendship.
用法提示：wreck 在这里是动词原形，表示‘毁掉、破坏（抽象事物）’。
wreck sth
及物用法，表示严重破坏某物使其无法使用，常与船、车辆、建筑等具体事物搭配。
The storm wrecked the small fishing boat.
暴风雨毁坏了那艘小渔船。
be wrecked
常用被动语态表示船只等失事或被毁坏。
The ship was wrecked on the rocks.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wreck a car
- 撞毁汽车
- He wrecked his car on the icy road.他在结冰的路上把车撞毁了。
- wreck someone's life
- 毁掉某人的生活
- One bad decision wrecked her life.一个错误的决定毁掉了她的一生。
- wreck a relationship
- 破坏一段关系
- His constant lying wrecked their relationship.他不断撒谎，毁掉了他们的关系。
- wreck the economy
- 严重破坏经济
- The pandemic threatened to wreck the global economy.疫情险些重创全球经济。
- wreck your health
- 损害健康
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想reckless（鲁莽）的人开车易出事故，wreck就是'毁坏、使报废'。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：事故报道（船只、车辆等失事或严重损毁）、日常口语（毁掉计划、关系、机会等） 该词作动词时，若指船只、车辆等“失事/严重损毁”，多用于事故报道，语气较中性；在口语中引申为“毁掉（计划、关系、机会等）”时更口语化。具体语气因搭配和场合而异，通常没有固定的正式或非正式色彩。
语法说明Grammar Note
The verb 'wreck' can be used transitively (e.g., 'The storm wrecked the ship') or intransitively (e.g., 'The ship wrecked on the rocks').
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with wreck /rek/: they share the same stressed vowel and ending /ek/. Remember the w in wreck is silent, so it sounds exactly like "reck". Watch out for lookalikes with different sounds, such as wretch /retʃ/ and wrench /rentʃ/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.