Word · Frequency #1883
Fully loadedwelfares
福利；救济金
welfares is the plural of welfare.
核心释义
此义指政府对有需要者的经济援助，不是泛指幸福安康。
government money or help given to people who are in need
- 1.
健康、安全、幸福和繁荣；各方面的福祉
Health, safety, happiness and prosperity; well-being in any respect.
- 2.
政府对有需要者的经济援助
governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need
- 3.
有助于促进幸福的事物
something that aids or promotes well-being
- 4.
幸福、健康和繁荣的满足状态
a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous
健康、安全、幸福和繁荣；各方面的福祉；政府对有需要者的经济援助；有助于促进幸福的事物；幸福、健康和繁荣的满足状态；福利
用法In use
After he lost his job, the family applied for welfare to help pay for food and rent.
用法提示：welfare 在句中作不可数名词，指政府发放的经济补助。
The local government plans to improve the welfare system for low-income residents.
用法提示：welfare 在此作名词定语修饰 system，表示社会福利制度。
She has been receiving welfare since she became unable to work.
用法提示：welfare 作 receive 的宾语，表示政府提供的经济援助。
she lives on welfare
welfare + noun
welfare 作定语修饰名词，表示与福利相关的。
The government announced cuts to welfare programs.
政府宣布削减福利项目。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- social welfare
- 社会福利
- The government increased spending on social welfare programs.政府增加了对社会福利项目的支出。
- welfare state
- 福利国家
- Many European countries are known for their extensive welfare states.许多欧洲国家以其广泛的福利制度而闻名。
- welfare system
- 福利制度
- The welfare system provides assistance to low-income families.福利制度为低收入家庭提供援助。
- welfare reform
- 福利改革
- The government proposed a major welfare reform bill.政府提出了一项重大的福利改革法案。
- welfare benefits
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将welfare拆解为well（好）和fare（生活），联想‘好生活’就是福利。
语境与语域Context & Register
此义项指政府提供的经济援助（社会福利），register在正式场合中性，日常口语中可能隐含负面评价。常见语境：政府政策、新闻报道、社会服务讨论。通常用于书面或正式口头表达，在非正式谈话中易带贬义，建议根据上下文谨慎使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
不可数名词，常指社会福利或福祉。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with the final syllable of 'welfare' (/fɛr/). Warning: words like 'are' spelled with '-are' are pronounced /ɑr/ and do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.