Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #1610
weather
天气；气象
核心释义
the state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place, such as temperature, humidity, rain, and wind
- 1.
特定时间和地点的大气短期状态,包括温度、相对湿度、云量、降水、风等
The short-term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc.
- 2.
影响气温、风、云和降水的气象条件
the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
- 3.
不愉快或破坏性的气象条件及其影响
Unpleasant or destructive atmospheric conditions, and their effects.
- 4.
风吹来的方向；用于表示迎风的一侧
The direction from which the wind is blowing; used attributively to indicate the windward side.
- 5.
一种情况
A situation.
恶劣天气；坏天气；风向；迎风面；上风方向；情形；形势；处境；特定时间和地点的大气短期状态,包括温度、相对湿度、云量、降水、风等；影响气温、风、云和降水的气象条件
用法In use
The weather is sunny today, so we can have a picnic in the park.
用法提示：weather 作名词，指某个时间和地点的天气状况。
I always check the weather before I plan a long bike ride.
用法提示：weather 为名词，作 check 的宾语，指天气情况。
The weather changed quickly, and soon it started to rain.
用法提示：weather 作名词，作主语，指天气变化。
they were hoping for good weather
every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception
in [adjective] weather
表示在某种天气条件下。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bad weather
- 恶劣天气
- The flight was canceled due to bad weather.由于恶劣天气，航班被取消了。
- weather forecast
- 天气预报
- Did you check the weather forecast for today?你查了今天的天气预报吗？
- weather conditions
- 天气状况
- The weather conditions are perfect for a picnic.天气状况非常适合野餐。
- weather report
- 天气报告
- The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.天气报告说明天会下雨。
- weather patterns
- 天气模式
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
weather可拆分为'we at her'，联想：我们（we）在她（her）那里（at）谈论天气。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：daily conversation、weather forecast、news report 通常用于日常对话、天气预报和新闻报道中
语法说明Grammar Note
weather 作‘天气’讲时通常不可数，但可用复数形式表示不同种类的天气。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling ending '-ther'. Most are perfect rhymes with /ɛðər/ (like 'weather'): together, feather, leather, heather, whether. 'Either' has a different vowel (/iːðər/ or /aɪðər/) and does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.