vinyl + noun
The vinyl group is important in organic chemistry.
乙烯基在有机化学中很重要。
乙烯基塑料；塑胶
vinyls — plural of vinyl
黑胶唱片；乙烯基；乙烯基一价基团；乙烯基:由乙烯衍生的单价基团 CH2=CH−；从乙烯衍生的单价化学基团；含有乙烯基的各种化合物和物质,尤其是坚韧、柔韧、有光泽的塑料
a tough, flexible, shiny plastic made from vinyl compounds; also any compound containing the vinyl radical
日常多指乙烯基塑料，常用于地板、墙纸等
乙烯基:由乙烯衍生的单价基团 CH2=CH−
The univalent radical CH2=CH−, derived from ethylene.
从乙烯衍生的单价化学基团
a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene
含有乙烯基的各种化合物和物质,尤其是坚韧、柔韧、有光泽的塑料
Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics.
光亮、坚韧且柔韧的塑料；特别用于地板覆盖物
shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings
留声机唱片作为一种媒介。
Phonograph records as a medium.
一张留声机唱片。
A phonograph record.
The kitchen floor is covered with vinyl, which makes cleaning very easy.
厨房地板铺了乙烯基塑料，清洁起来非常容易。
用法提示：此处 vinyl 为不可数名词，指用于地面的乙烯基塑料材料。
The seats are made of vinyl, so a damp cloth is enough to clean them.
这些座椅由乙烯基塑料制成，用湿布就能擦干净。
用法提示：vinyl 为名词，表示座椅所用的塑料材质。
Vinyl is popular for outdoor furniture because it resists water and sunlight.
乙烯基塑料常用于户外家具，因为它防水耐晒。
用法提示：vinyl 作主语，指这种塑料材料本身。
The vinyl group is important in organic chemistry.
乙烯基在有机化学中很重要。
The polymerization of vinyl yields various plastics.
乙烯基的聚合产生各种塑料。
The material is composed of vinyl and other monomers.
该材料由乙烯基和其他单体组成。
主要用于化学专业术语，日常不常用。
grammar · medium
易错句子There is too much vinyl in the solution.
正确表达There are too many vinyls in the solution.
‘Vinyl’作为可数名词表示‘乙烯基’，在指多个时应用复数‘vinyls’。中文学习者常受‘vinyl’在材料语境中不可数用法的影响而误用不可数结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子They will vinyl the flask with a coating.
正确表达They will apply a vinyl coating to the flask.
‘Vinyl’是名词，不能用作动词。正确用法是将其作为名词修饰语或宾语，如‘a vinyl coating’。
乙烯是一种气态烯烃（C2H4），而乙烯基（vinyl）是衍生自乙烯的一价基团（CH2=CH-）。
乙烯基地板
They installed vinyl flooring in the kitchen because it is easy to clean.
他们在厨房铺了乙烯基地板，因为容易清洁。
黑胶唱片
My dad still collects vinyl records from the 1970s.
我爸爸还在收藏七十年代的黑胶唱片。
乙烯基壁板
The house has white vinyl siding that never needs painting.
这栋房子有白色的乙烯基壁板，从不需要刷漆。
乙烯基手套
The salon uses vinyl gloves for hair dyeing.
这家美发沙龙染发时使用乙烯基手套。
乙烯基家具面料
Vinyl upholstery is common in diners because it is durable.
乙烯基家具面料在快餐店很常见，因为它很耐用。
乙烯基贴膜
They used a vinyl wrap to change the car's color without repainting it.
他们用乙烯基贴膜改变了汽车颜色，不用重新喷漆。
乙烯基属于塑料的一种，常用于制造各种日常用品。
乙烯基是合成聚合物的重要原料，用于生产多种塑料。
聚氯乙烯是常见的含乙烯基化合物，广泛用于管材和地板。
乙烯基常用于制作耐磨、易清洁的地板覆盖材料。
黑胶唱片由乙烯基塑料制成，是音乐收藏中的常见物品。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.