a [type] turbine
可用 wind、steam、gas 等词修饰 turbine,表示涡轮机的类型。
Wind turbines can be seen on the hillside.
山坡上可以看到风力涡轮机。
涡轮机
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
涡轮机
a rotary engine that converts the kinetic energy of a moving fluid (such as gas, steam, or water) into mechanical energy by spinning a bladed rotor
Wind turbines can be seen on the hillside.
山坡上可以看到风力涡轮机。
涡轮机,各种利用连续流体(液体或气体)动能带动轴旋转的旋转机械。
Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft.
通过使叶片转子旋转将流体动能转化为机械能的旋转发动机
rotary engine in which the kinetic energy of a moving fluid is converted into mechanical energy by causing a bladed rotor to rotate
The wind turbine on the hill supplies electricity to the village.
山上的风力涡轮机为村庄供电。
Engineers installed a new turbine in the power plant to increase efficiency.
工程师在发电厂安装了一台新涡轮机以提高效率。
The hot gas spins the turbine blades at high speed.
高温气体使涡轮机叶片高速旋转。
可用 wind、steam、gas 等词修饰 turbine,表示涡轮机的类型。
Wind turbines can be seen on the hillside.
山坡上可以看到风力涡轮机。
turbine 作主语时,常搭配 generate、power、drive 等动词,说明其功能。
This turbine generates enough electricity to power the factory.
这台涡轮机产生的电力足以给工厂供电。
turbine 可直接修饰 blade、engine 等名词,构成复合名词,表示“涡轮的…”。
The turbine blades are designed to spin at high speed.
涡轮叶片被设计成高速旋转。
Not this
There are two turbine in the power station.
Use this
There are two turbines in the power station.
turbine 是可数名词,表示两台或更多时要用复数形式 turbines;单数 turbine 不能用于复数语境。
Not this
A turbo converts the energy of moving steam into rotation.
Use this
A turbine converts the energy of moving steam into rotation.
turbo 是 turbocharger(涡轮增压器)的简称,不是 turbine(涡轮机);表达蒸汽涡轮机应使用 turbine。
Not this
The turbine rotates high speed.
Use this
The turbine rotates at high speed.
表示“以……速度”时要用 at 加 speed,不能说 rotates high speed;介词 at 不能省略。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
燃气轮机
The gas turbine generates electricity for the plant.
燃气轮机为发电厂发电。
风力涡轮机
A wind turbine converts wind energy into electricity.
风力涡轮机将风能转化为电能。
蒸汽涡轮机
Steam turbines are commonly used in power stations.
蒸汽涡轮机常用于发电站。
涡轮发动机
The aircraft's turbine engine failed during the flight.
飞机的涡轮发动机在飞行中发生故障。
涡轮叶片
The turbine blades must withstand extremely high temperatures.
涡轮叶片必须承受极高的温度。
水轮机
A water turbine drives the generator in a hydroelectric plant.
水轮机在水力发电厂中驱动发电机。
Use turbine naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把开头的“tur”联想成“turn”(转),涡轮机就是靠气流或水流推动叶轮飞速旋转的机器。
语域:neutral 常见场景:工程机械、能源电力、产品说明、科技新闻 该词属于中性偏正式的书面用语,通常用于工程、能源、机械等专业语境,也常见于科技新闻或产品说明中。
发音上,turbine 的词尾 -ine 读作 /aɪn/,因此 vine、shine、line、mine 都与它押韵;注意 medicine 和 engine 虽然拼写也以 -ine 结尾,却读作 /ɪn/,并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.