drive a truck
truck 指卡车、货车;drive 表示驾驶,常用搭配。
He drives a truck for a living.
他以开卡车为生。
卡车;货车
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
卡车;货车
An automotive vehicle used for carrying goods; a lorry.
He drives a truck for a living.
他以开卡车为生。
小轮或滚轮,特指炮架的车轮。
A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage.
适合运输的汽车
an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling
旗杆顶端的球。
The ball on top of a flagpole.
一种手推车,底部有架子和两个低轮子,顶部有把手,用于搬运箱子或其他重物
a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects
The farmer loaded the hay onto the truck before sunset.
日落前农夫把干草装上了卡车。
We rented a small truck to move our furniture to the new apartment.
我们租了一辆小卡车把家具搬到新公寓。
The delivery truck arrived at the warehouse at nine in the morning.
送货车早上九点到达仓库。
truck 指卡车、货车;drive 表示驾驶,常用搭配。
He drives a truck for a living.
他以开卡车为生。
by truck 表示运输方式,名词前不用冠词。
The goods were delivered by truck.
这些货物是用卡车运送的。
load A with B 表示把B装入A;也可说 load B onto A。
They loaded the truck with boxes.
他们把箱子装上了卡车。
Not this
There are many truck on the road.
Use this
There are many trucks on the road.
truck 是可数名词,复数必须加 -s。汉语的“很多卡车”没有词形变化,数量靠“很多”表示,所以学习者容易漏掉复数;英语则必须用名词复数形式体现。
Not this
He bought a truck of apples.
Use this
He bought a truckload of apples.
汉语可以说“一卡车苹果”,但英语中 truck 是车辆本身,不能直接用作容量单位;表示“一车(货物)”要用复合词 truckload,即“a truckload of + 名词”。“a truck of apples”容易被理解成“一辆由苹果构成的卡车”。
Not this
He drives truck to work.
Use this
He drives a truck to work.
truck 是可数名词,单数形式不能单独出现,前面要有限定词(如 a)。汉语“开卡车”没有冠词,因为汉语没有冠词系统,所以学习者容易漏掉 a;此处指开某辆卡车去上班,需说 a truck。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
自卸卡车
The dump truck tipped its load of gravel onto the road.
自卸卡车把一车碎石倒在路上。
消防车
A fire truck rushed past us with its siren blaring.
一辆消防车鸣着警报从我们身边疾驰而过。
皮卡车
He loaded the furniture into the back of his pickup truck.
他把家具装进了他的皮卡车车厢里。
卡车司机
Her uncle is a long-haul truck driver.
她叔叔是一名长途卡车司机。
卡车服务站
We stopped for coffee at a truck stop on the highway.
我们在高速公路旁的一家卡车服务站停下来喝了杯咖啡。
一卡车的量
They ordered a truckload of sand for the construction site.
他们为建筑工地订购了一卡车的沙子。
与…毫无瓜葛;拒不与…来往
I'll have no truck with people who spread rumors.
我绝不同散布谣言的人打交道。
(指货物)来路不正,常指偷来的
This watch is so cheap that it must have fallen off the back of a truck.
这块手表便宜得离谱,准是来路不正。
坚持下去;继续努力
Even though work is tough, you just have to keep on trucking.
虽然工作辛苦,你还是得咬牙坚持下去。
卡车的散热器上破了个洞。出自C.W. McCall的1975年歌曲《Convoy》,这首歌是美国卡车司机CB电台文化的经典代表。
A delivery truck pulled up to the warehouse.
一辆送货卡车在仓库前停了下来。
Use truck naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
卡车叫truck,可记音似“踹客”:想象司机一脚踹下油门,开着卡车去送货,货物塞满车斗。
语域:neutral 常见场景:road freight、delivery、daily conversation truck 作名词时最常指卡车或货车,属于中性常用词,多用于物流运输、送货等场景,日常谈话和书面语中都比较常见。其他如“手推车”“旗杆顶球”等义项使用范围较窄,正式场合并不常用。
These six words all rhyme with truck (/trʌk/): they share the final /ʌk/ sound and the spelling 'uck'. Watch out for lookalikes that sound different, such as trunk (/trʌŋk/), truce (/truːs/), and true (/truː/).
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.