1
a troglodyte
可泛指隐居者。
He prefers to live as a troglodyte in the mountains.
他喜欢在山上像穴居人一样生活。
穴居人
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
穴居人
a person who lives in a cave
He prefers to live as a troglodyte in the mountains.
他喜欢在山上像穴居人一样生活。
生活在洞穴或洞穴中的史前人类成员,穴居人。
A member of a supposed prehistoric race that lived in caves or holes, a caveman.
生活在地下的任何生物。
Anything that lives underground.
欧亚鹪鹩,即 Troglodytes troglodytes。
The Eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes.
选择不更新最新软硬件的人。
A person who chooses not to keep up to date with the latest software and hardware.
The troglodyte used sharp stones to cut meat inside the cave.
穴居人在洞穴里用锋利的石头切肉。
In the film, a troglodyte teaches the children how to make a fire.
电影里，一个穴居人教孩子们如何生火。
These drawings show troglodytes hunting animals near their cave.
这些图画描绘了穴居人在洞穴附近捕猎动物。
可泛指隐居者。
He prefers to live as a troglodyte in the mountains.
他喜欢在山上像穴居人一样生活。
比喻隐居且脱离社会。
After retiring, he lived like a troglodyte, avoiding all modern technology.
退休后，他像个隐士一样生活，避开所有现代科技。
常用于比喻在某个方面落伍的人。
He is a technological troglodyte who refuses to use smartphones.
他是一个技术上的穴居人，拒绝使用智能手机。
Not this
He is troglodyte.
Use this
He is a troglodyte.
英语中，可数名词单数前通常需要冠词，中文没有冠词，所以容易遗漏。这里需要用不定冠词 'a' 表示“一个穴居人”。
Not this
They are troglodyte.
Use this
They are troglodytes.
主语是复数，名词也应使用复数形式 'troglodytes'。中文名词没有单复数变化，容易忽略。
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Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
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Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.