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transitive verb
及物动词后须接宾语。
In 'She reads a book', 'reads' is a transitive verb.
在“She reads a book”中，reads 是及物动词。
及物的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
及物的
transitive
In 'She reads a book', 'reads' is a transitive verb.
在“She reads a book”中，reads 是及物动词。
进行传递或通过。
Making a transit or passage.
受意义转移影响。
Affected by transference of signification.
带有直接宾语或宾语。
Taking a direct object or objects.
具有这样的性质:如果元素a与b相关,b与c相关,则a必然与c相关。
Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c.
In the sentence 'She read a book,' the verb 'read' is transitive because it takes a direct object.
在句子“She read a book”中，动词“read”是及物的，因为它带有直接宾语。
Some learners confuse transitive and intransitive verbs, so I made a chart that lists examples of each type.
一些学习者会混淆及物动词和不及物动词，所以我做了一张列出各种类型例句的图表。
If a verb is transitive, ask 'what?' or 'whom?' right after it to find the direct object.
如果一个动词是及物的，就在它后面问“什么？”或“谁？”来找到直接宾语。
及物动词后须接宾语。
In 'She reads a book', 'reads' is a transitive verb.
在“She reads a book”中，reads 是及物动词。
用于说明动词是否带宾语。
The verb 'give' is transitive in this sentence.
动词 give 在这个句子中是及物的。
Not this
She depends on her parents, so depend is transitive.
Use this
She depends on her parents, so depend is intransitive, not transitive.
depend 是不及物动词，需借助介词 on 才能接宾语；中文“依赖”可接宾语，容易让学习者误以为 depend 是及物的。应改为 intransitive（不是 transitive）才准确。
Not this
Transitive verbs can be used without an object.
Use this
Transitive verbs must be used with an object.
transitive 的定义是动词必须带直接宾语才能表达完整意思；“可以不带宾语”刚好把它和不及物动词混为一谈。因此要把 can be used without 改为 must be used with。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
及物动词
"Eat" is a transitive verb in "She eats an apple."
在“She eats an apple.”中，eat 是及物动词。
及物用法
The dictionary marks the transitive use of the word separately.
词典单独标出该词的及物用法。
及物结构
This verb usually appears in a transitive construction.
这个动词通常出现在及物结构中。
及物小句
A transitive clause has both a subject and a direct object.
及物小句有主语和直接宾语。
Use transitive naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
trans-像“穿过”，及物动词的动作要‘穿过’到宾语上才完整，如 hit it；记住‘传递’的 trans → 及物。
语域：neutral 常见场景：语法教学、语言学讨论、词典释义 该词为语法术语，通常出现在语法教学、语言学讨论或词典释义中，属于偏正式的书面用语；口语中较少单独使用，多与动词搭配说明其是否需要宾语。
形容词只作定语或表语，如 a transitive verb / This verb is transitive；不指名词“及物动词”。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.