transitive verb
及物动词后须接宾语。
In 'She reads a book', 'reads' is a transitive verb.
在“She reads a book”中，reads 是及物动词。
进行传递或通过。；受意义转移影响。；带有直接宾语或宾语。；具有这样的性质:如果元素a与b相关,b与c相关,则a必然与c相关。；对于被作用集的任意两个元素,某个群元素将第一个映射到第二个。
transitive
进行传递或通过。
Making a transit or passage.
受意义转移影响。
Affected by transference of signification.
带有直接宾语或宾语。
Taking a direct object or objects.
具有这样的性质:如果元素a与b相关,b与c相关,则a必然与c相关。
Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c.
对于被作用集的任意两个元素,某个群元素将第一个映射到第二个。
Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second.
对于任意两个顶点,存在一个自同构将一个映射到另一个。
Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other.
骰子集:不具有非传递性。
Of a set of dice: not having the intransitive property.
In the sentence 'She read a book,' the verb 'read' is transitive because it takes a direct object.
在句子“She read a book”中，动词“read”是及物的，因为它带有直接宾语。
用法提示：这里用形容词“transitive”说明动词需要接宾语。
Some learners confuse transitive and intransitive verbs, so I made a chart that lists examples of each type.
一些学习者会混淆及物动词和不及物动词，所以我做了一张列出各种类型例句的图表。
用法提示：“transitive”和“intransitive”并列，表示动词的及物性分类。
If a verb is transitive, ask 'what?' or 'whom?' right after it to find the direct object.
如果一个动词是及物的，就在它后面问“什么？”或“谁？”来找到直接宾语。
用法提示：用条件句说明及物动词后需要接直接宾语这一语法特点。
及物动词后须接宾语。
In 'She reads a book', 'reads' is a transitive verb.
在“She reads a book”中，reads 是及物动词。
用于说明动词是否带宾语。
The verb 'give' is transitive in this sentence.
动词 give 在这个句子中是及物的。
grammar · medium
易错句子She depends on her parents, so depend is transitive.
正确表达She depends on her parents, so depend is intransitive, not transitive.
depend 是不及物动词，需借助介词 on 才能接宾语；中文“依赖”可接宾语，容易让学习者误以为 depend 是及物的。应改为 intransitive（不是 transitive）才准确。
grammar · medium
易错句子Transitive verbs can be used without an object.
正确表达Transitive verbs must be used with an object.
transitive 的定义是动词必须带直接宾语才能表达完整意思；“可以不带宾语”刚好把它和不及物动词混为一谈。因此要把 can be used without 改为 must be used with。
指动词不接宾语即意义完整的语法性质；与“接直接宾语的及物动词”相对。
transitive表示“及物的”，后须接宾语；intransitive表示“不及物的”，不直接接宾语。二者仅差前缀in-，词形相似但语法功能相反，容易混淆。
transitive是语法术语“及物的”，而transition是名词“过渡”，词性和意义都不同，仅因拼写开头相同而容易误认。
transitive是“及物的”（描述动词），transient是“短暂的”（描述时间或存在），词义和语法范畴完全不同，仅因词形相似容易混淆。
及物动词
"Eat" is a transitive verb in "She eats an apple."
在“She eats an apple.”中，eat 是及物动词。
及物用法
The dictionary marks the transitive use of the word separately.
词典单独标出该词的及物用法。
及物结构
This verb usually appears in a transitive construction.
这个动词通常出现在及物结构中。
及物小句
A transitive clause has both a subject and a direct object.
及物小句有主语和直接宾语。
itive
itive
itive
itive
itive
trans- (across) + it (go) + -ive (adjective suffix); action passes across from verb to object
trans- (across) + fer (carry); to carry across from one place to another
trans- (across) + it (go); going across or passing through
act (do) + -ive (adjective suffix); doing things, busy, or energetic
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.