Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #12113
Fully loadedtorments
折磨;极度痛苦
torments is the plural of torment.
核心释义
Great physical or mental suffering; anguish.
- 1.
酷刑,最初是由刑具施加的。
Torture, originally as inflicted by an instrument of torture.
- 2.
难以忍受的身体疼痛
unbearable physical pain
- 3.
任何极端的痛苦、痛苦或悲惨,无论是身体上还是精神上的。
Any extreme pain, anguish or misery, either physical or mental.
- 4.
极度的精神痛苦
extreme mental distress
- 5.
强烈痛苦感受;急性精神或身体疼痛
intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain
精神折磨;极度的精神痛苦;难以忍受的身体疼痛;酷刑;拷打;酷刑,最初是由刑具施加的。;任何极端的痛苦、痛苦或悲惨,无论是身体上还是精神上的。
用法In use
The memory of the accident was a torment that stayed with her for years.
用法提示:torment 作名词,表示精神上的长期折磨。
The patient couldn't sleep because of the torment in his injured back.
用法提示:torment 作名词,指身体上的剧烈疼痛。
For weeks, the question of whether to move abroad caused him great torment.
用法提示:torment 作名词,作 caused 的宾语,表示极度精神痛苦。
the torments of the damned
be in torment
常与 be、live 等动词连用,表示处于持续的痛苦之中。
He was in torment for days after the accident.
事故发生后,他痛苦了好几天。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in torment
- 处于极度痛苦中
- He lay in torment all night.他整夜处于极度痛苦之中。
- suffer torment
- 遭受折磨
- The prisoners suffered torment at the hands of their captors.囚犯在抓捕者手中遭受折磨。
- mental torment
- 精神折磨
- The constant noise was a mental torment to her.持续不断的噪音对她来说是一种精神折磨。
- be a torment to
- 对……是一种折磨
- The wait was a torment to the anxious parents.这段等待对焦虑的父母来说是一种折磨。
- torment of doubt
- 疑虑的折磨
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把tor看作torture(酷刑)的开头,ment看作mental(精神)的开头,记住torment就是精神上的酷刑折磨。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:literary writing、formal descriptions of suffering torment 作名词时较正式,多用于文学作品或正式描述中,表示极度的身体或精神痛苦;日常口语中更常用 pain 或 suffering。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词时指具体的折磨或痛苦,不可数时指抽象的痛苦状态
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of the words below rhymes exactly with torment /ˈtɔrˌmɛnt/. Torment keeps the full vowel /ɛ/ in -ment, whereas moment, ornament, garment, and comment use a reduced /ə/ in the same syllable (e.g., /ˈmoʊmənt/). Lament and cement have the same final /mɛnt/ but stress the last syllable, not the first. The spelling -ment also appears in all six words.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.