Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #12113
torment
折磨;使痛苦;使备受煎熬
to cause severe suffering to someone or something
- 1.
To cause severe suffering to (stronger than to vex but weaker than to torture.)
使遭受严重痛苦(比烦扰更强烈但比折磨更弱)。
使遭受严重痛苦(比烦扰更强烈但比折磨更弱)。;使苦恼;纠缠;歪曲;拷问
In use
The memory of that terrible day still torments her at night.
He was tormented by guilt after saying those harsh words to his friend.
A throbbing headache tormented him throughout the meeting.
Verb forms
base torment · third person torments · -ing tormenting · past tormented · past participle tormented
及物动词,意为使痛苦、折磨,规则变化。
Connections
Collocations
- be tormented by
- 被……折磨;因……而痛苦
- He was tormented by guilt after the accident.事故过后,他被负罪感折磨着。
- torment oneself with
- 用……折磨自己
- She torments herself with worries about the future.她用对未来的担忧折磨自己。
- torment an animal
- 折磨动物;虐待动物
- It's cruel to torment a helpless animal.折磨无依无靠的动物是残忍的。
- tormenting pain
- 折磨人的疼痛
- The tormenting pain kept him awake all night.折磨人的疼痛让他整夜无法入睡。
- torment someone with questions
- 用问题折磨某人;追问不休
- The reporters tormented the politician with questions.记者们用问题缠着那位政治家。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 torment 看成 torn + ment:像被撕裂(torn)一样难受,就是折磨。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:文学作品或严肃报道、日常谈话中描述痛苦或纠缠 torment 作动词时表示使遭受巨大痛苦或折磨,语气通常较强;多用于严肃语境,日常口语中也会出现,但应注意程度,避免在轻微场合显得夸张。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ment 结尾,拼写相似。moment、payment、government、argument、statement 中的 -ment 弱读为 /mənt/,与 torment 的 /mɛnt/ 不同;lament 重读第二音节,读 /ləˈmɛnt/,其 /mɛnt/ 与 torment 的结尾 /mɛnt/ 相同,但所给的 torment 读音 /ˈtɔrˌmɛnt/ 重音在第一音节,因此它们并不完全押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.