tide + adv./prep.
不及物用法,常与方向性介词连用,表示顺潮行驶。
The ship tided through the narrow channel.
船顺潮驶过狭窄的水道。
帮助渡过;使渡过(难关)
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
帮助渡过;使渡过(难关)
To help someone through a difficult period or problem.
The ship tided through the narrow channel.
船顺潮驶过狭窄的水道。
使随潮水漂浮;随潮水或水流带动。
To cause to float with the tide; to drive or carry with the tide or stream.
渡过(困难或问题)
To carry over or through a problem or difficulty.
利用潮汐进出河流或港口
To work into or out of a river or harbor by drifting with the tide and anchoring when it becomes adverse.
tide
Base
原形
tides
3rd person
第三人称单数
tiding
-ing
现在分词
tided
Past
过去式
tided
Past participle
过去分词
The ship tides along the coast.
船顺着潮水沿岸行驶。
Yesterday, the boat tided smoothly into the harbor.
昨天,船平稳地随潮驶入港口。
The debris has tided to the shore.
碎片已经随潮漂到了岸边。
规则动词,意为随潮漂流或顺潮行驶。
Can you lend me a little money to tide me over until payday?
你能借我点钱帮我撑到发工资吗?
These sandwiches should tide us over till dinner.
这些三明治应该能让我们撑到吃晚饭。
The part-time job tided her over during her final year at university.
那份兼职工作帮助她度过了大学的最后一年。
不及物用法,常与方向性介词连用,表示顺潮行驶。
The ship tided through the narrow channel.
船顺潮驶过狭窄的水道。
及物用法,主语多为自然力,表示使某物随潮漂流。
The storm tided the boat onto the shore.
风暴使船随潮漂到了岸边。
Not this
She tided her desk.
Use this
She tidied her desk.
中文学习者常把“tide”(潮汐)与“tidy”(整理)混淆,因为发音相似且字形相近。正确的动词是“tidy”,表示整理、收拾。
Not this
He tided his shoes.
Use this
He tied his shoes.
中文学习者可能误以为“tide”是“tie”的过去式,因为发音相同(/taɪd/),但“tide”的过去式是“tided”,而“系鞋带”应用“tied”。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
帮助(某人)渡过;使渡过(困难或难关)
She hoped the free meal would tide her over until payday.
她希望这顿免费的饭能让她撑到发薪日。
帮助(某人)渡过(困难时期);使(某人)暂时应付过去
The extra money tided us over until the next payment arrived.
这笔额外的钱让我们撑到了下一笔款项到账。
Use tide naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
潮水把船带进带出港口,tide 也“带”你渡过难关:tide over = 帮人撑过去。
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常交流(尤其 tide over 短语)、航海或文学语境(字面义) 作动词时,tide 最常用在短语 tide over 中,表示帮助渡过难关,语气自然,日常和书面语都可用;字面义为随潮水漂流或趁潮进出港口,则比较正式,多见于航海或文学描述。具体语气需看搭配。
这些词都以 -ide 结尾,并且与 tide 一样读作 /aɪd/,构成真正的押韵。注意不要与拼写相近但发音不同的词混淆,例如 tidy (/ˈtaɪdi/) 和 tie (/taɪ/)。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.