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have/get thrush
thrush 表示“鹅口疮”时是不可数名词，前面不加 a，也没有复数形式。
She got thrush after taking strong antibiotics.
她服用强效抗生素后得了鹅口疮。
鹅口疮
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
鹅口疮
a fungal infection in the mouth, most often seen in infants or adults with weakened health
She got thrush after taking strong antibiotics.
她服用强效抗生素后得了鹅口疮。
此义指口腔真菌感染，不是鸫鸟。
鸫科鸣禽；鸫
Any of numerous species of songbirds of the cosmopolitan family Turdidae, such as the song thrush, mistle thrush, bluebird, and American robin.
鹅口疮；念珠菌病
A fungal infection caused by species of genus Candida, affecting the mouth or vagina; candidiasis.
口腔念珠菌病(多见于婴儿或体弱者)
candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults
流行歌曲女歌手
a woman who sings popular songs
The baby developed thrush, so the doctor prescribed an antifungal gel.
宝宝得了鹅口疮，医生开了一种抗真菌凝胶。
If you have oral thrush, you may notice white patches inside your mouth.
如果你得了口腔鹅口疮，可能会注意到口腔内有白色斑块。
The nurse explained that poor oral hygiene can make thrush more likely.
护士解释说，口腔卫生差可能更容易得鹅口疮。
thrush 表示“鹅口疮”时是不可数名词，前面不加 a，也没有复数形式。
She got thrush after taking strong antibiotics.
她服用强效抗生素后得了鹅口疮。
thrush 表示“鸫鸟”时是可数名词，复数形式为 thrushes。
A thrush landed on the fence and sang.
一只鸫鸟落在篱笆上鸣叫。
Not this
I have a thrush.
Use this
I have thrush.
thrush 作“鹅口疮”讲时是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词 a；加上 a 会曲解为“一只鸫鸟”。
Not this
The baby has thrush on his mouth.
Use this
The baby has thrush in his mouth.
鹅口疮是口腔内部的感染，表达“在口腔里”应用 in his mouth；on his mouth 指在嘴唇表面，不符合该病症的用法。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
口腔鹅口疮
Oral thrush is common in infants.
口腔鹅口疮在婴儿中很常见。
鹅口疮感染
The doctor prescribed an antifungal for the thrush infection.
医生为鹅口疮感染开了抗真菌药。
患鹅口疮
The baby has thrush and needs treatment.
婴儿得了鹅口疮，需要治疗。
治疗鹅口疮
Good oral hygiene helps treat thrush.
良好的口腔卫生有助于治疗鹅口疮。
复发性鹅口疮
Recurrent thrush may indicate an underlying condition.
复发性鹅口疮可能表明存在潜在疾病。
那是聪明的鸫鸟；它每首歌都唱两遍。
In Robert Browning's poem “Home-Thoughts, from Abroad,” the thrush in the English hedge becomes a famous image of the joy of spring.
在罗伯特·勃朗宁的诗《海外思乡》中，英格兰树篱里的那只鸫鸟成了春日欢愉的著名意象。
Use thrush naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
thrush 里 th 像宝宝张嘴伸舌，露出口腔的舌头又红又急（rush），就是鹅口疮。
语域：mixed 常见场景：medical consultation、pediatric care、health education materials 此处分析的是 thrush 指“鹅口疮”（口腔念珠菌感染）时的用法。该词在正式医疗文书和日常健康交流中都会出现，比较常见于婴儿或免疫力较弱者的相关语境，整体比较中性。作为普通名词，可数，复数形式为 thrushes。
These words all rhyme with thrush /θrʌʃ/: they end in -ush and contain the vowel /ʌ/ + /ʃ/. Note that lookalikes such as thrust /θrʌst/ and trash /træʃ/ look similar but do not rhyme with thrush.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.