Word · Frequency #868
thrown
投；扔；抛
thrown is the past participle of throw (irregular).
To hurl or release an object so that it moves rapidly through the air.
- 1.
To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from one’s hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air.
投掷；用力从手中、装置等释放(物体),使其快速穿过空气。
- 2.
To eject or cause to fall off.
弹出或使脱落。
- 3.
To move to another position or condition; to displace.
移动到另一个位置或状态；置换。
- 4.
To make (a pot) by shaping clay as it turns on a wheel.
在转轮上旋压黏土制陶。
- 5.
To deliver (the ball) illegally by straightening the bowling arm during delivery.
在投球时通过伸直投球臂非法传球。
- 6.
To send (an error) to an exception-handling mechanism in order to interrupt normal processing.
向异常处理机制发送(错误)以中断正常处理。
- 7.
To intentionally lose a game.
故意输掉比赛
- 8.
(of a game where one’s role is throwing something) To perform in a specified way in (a match).
(在投掷类游戏中)以特定方式表现(于比赛中)。
- 9.
To send hastily or desperately.
匆忙或绝望地发送
- 10.
To imprison.
监禁。
- 11.
To organize an event, especially a party.
组织活动,尤其是派对
- 12.
To roll (a die or dice).
掷骰子
- 13.
To cause a certain number on the die or dice to be shown after rolling it.
掷出骰子后显示出某个数字
- 14.
To discard.
丢弃
- 15.
To lift or unbalance one’s opponent and then bring him back down to the ground, especially into a position behind the thrower.
抬起或失去平衡对手并将其摔倒在地,尤其是摔到投掷者身后
- 16.
To change (one’s voice) in order to give the illusion that the voice is that of someone else, or coming from a different place.
改变声音以制造声音来自他人或不同地方的错觉
- 17.
To show sudden emotion, especially anger.
表现出突然的情绪,尤其是愤怒
- 18.
To project or send forth.
投射或发出
- 19.
To make a shape or gesture with the hands.
用手做出形状或手势
- 20.
To put on hastily; to spread carelessly.
匆忙穿上；随意展开
- 21.
To prepare (a cocktail) by pouring liquid between shakers from a height.
通过从高处倒入摇酒器来调制鸡尾酒
- 22.
To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.
将两根或多根丝线(如丝绸等)捻成一根线；将单根线反方向捻在一起；有时指丝绸为织工准备的整个操作过程
- 23.
To install (a bridge).
安装桥梁
- 24.
Synonym of pass.
同义词:传递
- 25.
To deliver.
递送
- 26.
Of animals: to give birth to (young).
动物:生育(幼崽)
举办；举行；掷；投（骰子）；把…关进监狱；投入（监狱）；甩下；使摔下；抛出；使移向；使陷入（某状态）
In use
He threw the ball to his teammate.
She is throwing the paper into the recycling bin.
Please don't throw stones at the window.
Verb forms
base throw · third person throws · -ing throwing · past threw · past participle thrown
不规则动词，过去式threw，过去分词thrown。
Connections
Collocations
- throw a ball
- 扔球；投球
- She threw the ball to me.她把球扔给了我。
- throw a party
- 举办聚会
- They threw a party for their son's graduation.他们为儿子的毕业举办了一场聚会。
- throw a game
- 故意输掉比赛
- The player was accused of throwing the game.这名球员被指控故意输掉比赛。
- throw an exception
- 抛出异常
- The program throws an exception when the file is missing.当文件缺失时，程序会抛出异常。
- throw the dice
- 掷骰子
- It's your turn to throw the dice.轮到你掷骰子了。
- throw someone in jail
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：throw 可拆成 th + row（一排），想象把一排东西全部用力扔出去。记住这是帮助记忆的联想，不是词源。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、体育解说、书面叙事 本条目选取“throw”表示“投掷、扔”的常见义项。该义项在口语和书面语中都比较常见，语气中性，通常不需要特别正式的措辞；在具体语境中可能因搭配词不同而稍有语域差异，但throw本身是一个中性的日常动词。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以下单词都以 /oʊ/ 音结尾，与 throw /θroʊ/ 押韵：low、slow、flow、show、grow、snow。注意形近但发音不同的词：threw /θruː/ 和 through /θruː/ 都不与 throw 押韵；though /ðoʊ/ 虽也发 /oʊ/，但开头是 /ð/。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.