Word · Frequency #545
Fully loadedtaxes
对…征税；向…课税
taxes is the third person singular of tax.
核心释义
To impose and collect a tax on someone or something.
- 1.
向(个人或公司)征税
To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company).
- 2.
对(某物)征税
To impose and collect a tax on (something).
- 3.
对...征税
levy a tax on
- 4.
对...提出过分要求
To make excessive demands on.
- 5.
确定(罚款等)金额
set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine)
- 6.
指控；控告
To accuse.
- 7.
审查账目以决定项目可否列支
To examine accounts in order to allow or disallow items.
给…造成沉重负担；使承受过大压力；确定（罚款等费用的）金额；指控；责备；审查（账目）并核定可否列支；向(个人或公司)征税
用法In use
The local government taxes every household to pay for public services.
用法提示：tax作及物动词，表示“对…征税”，这里用一般现在时，主语为政府机构。
Many countries tax alcohol and tobacco heavily.
用法提示：tax在这里是及物动词，后接征税对象，表示“对…课税”。
The city council voted to tax vacant apartments to encourage owners to rent them out.
用法提示：不定式to tax作宾语，tax表示“对…征税”，强调针对某物实施征税。
The State taxes alcohol heavily
Clothing is not taxed in our state
tax sb/sth (on sth)
表示对某人或某物征税，常与 on 连用说明征税项目，如 tax people on their income。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tax the rich
- 对富人征税
- A new government plan to tax the rich has sparked a heated debate.政府一项对富人征税的新计划引发了激烈辩论。
- tax imports
- 对进口商品征税
- The committee proposed new measures to tax imports from non-European countries.委员会提议采取新措施，对来自非欧洲国家的进口商品征税。
- tax one's patience
- 耗尽某人的耐心
- Her constant questions began to tax my patience.她不断提问开始耗尽我的耐心。
- tax one's resources
- 消耗某人的资源
- The long drought has taxed the region's water resources severely.长期干旱已严重消耗该地区的水资源。
- tax heavily
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 tax 里的 x 像叉子，征税就是把钱叉走。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：government policy、public finance、news reporting 表示“向……征税”时，tax 作动词通常多用于政府政策、法律和财经报道等比较正式的书面语境；整体上接近中性，但正式色彩比口语常用词更强。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /æks/ 结尾，与 tax 押韵。注意：taxi (/ˈtæksi/) 或 Texas (/ˈtɛksəs/) 等词拼写相近，但发音不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.