Word · Frequency #5185
tariff
/ˈterəf/
verb
对…征收关税
to charge a duty or tax on imported or exported goods
- 1.
To levy a duty on (something).
征收关税
- 2.
charge a tariff
征收关税
征收关税；课以关税；[计] 价目表
In use
The board voted to tariff the new imports from next month.
The law requires the agency to tariff any goods that come from that region.
After they tariffed the products, the prices rose quickly.
tariff imported goods
Verb forms
base tariff · third person tariffs · -ing tariffing · past tariffed · past participle tariffed
tariff作动词意为‘征收关税’，是规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为tariffed。
Connections
Collocations
- tariff imported goods
- 对进口商品征收关税
- The government decided to tariff imported goods to protect local industries.政府决定对进口商品征收关税，以保护本地产业。
- tariff foreign steel
- 对外国钢材征收关税
- They plan to tariff foreign steel at a higher rate.他们计划对外国钢材征收更高的关税。
- tariffed goods
- 被征收关税的商品
- The tariffed goods were held at the border until the fees were paid.被征收关税的商品在费用付清之前被扣留在边境。
- tariff certain products
- 对某些产品征收关税
- The administration moved to tariff certain products from overseas.政府采取行动对某些海外产品征收关税。
Synonyms
- tax
- 对…征税；课税 · 最通用，直接以商品、收入或人为宾语，不限于进口税，也指所得税、销售税等。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：进口货上沾着焦油(tar)，海关就要征收关税(tariff)。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：trade policy、trade negotiations、customs and import law 作动词时通常用于正式语境，多出现在贸易政策、关税谈判或海关法规等场景中，日常口语中较少见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
tariff /ˈtɛrəf/ 与 seraph /ˈsɛrəf/ 押韵，末尾都是 /ɛrəf/。sheriff、tiff、serif、plaintiff 都以 -iff 拼写结尾，但都读 /ɪf/，而 tariff 的 -iff 读 /əf/，注意区分。terrace 的开头 /ˈtɛrə/ 与 tariff 相近，但以 /s/ 结尾。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.