synthetic + noun
作定语,直接放在名词前,表示“合成的、人造的”。
Many clothes are made from synthetic fibres.
许多衣服由合成纤维制成。
虚假的;不真诚的;做作的;综合的;合成的;综合型的(语言);与合成有关的;通过合成生产而非从自然来源提取(但可能与提取产品相同)
made by a chemical or industrial process rather than obtained from nature; not natural
与合成有关的
Of, or relating to synthesis.
通过合成生产而非从自然来源提取(但可能与提取产品相同)
Produced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained).
非天然起源的;人工制备或制造的
not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially
通过合成生产,效果与天然产品相同,但化学成分不同
Produced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it.
涉及或具有综合性质的(将独立元素结合成连贯整体),与分析相对
involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis; - P.S.Welch
人工的,不真实的
Artificial, not genuine.
涉及词中结合词素的(与分析型比较)
Pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word (compare analytic).
(语言)以粘着词素表示句法关系的
Of a language, having a grammar principally dependent on the use of bound morphemes to indicate syntactic relationships.
These shoes are made of synthetic leather, so they are cheaper and easier to clean.
这双鞋是人造皮革做的,所以更便宜,也更容易清洁。
用法提示:synthetic 是形容词,作定语修饰 leather,表示‘人造的’。
AI contextual example
The fabric feels like cotton, but it is actually a synthetic material.
这种布料摸起来像棉,但实际上是一种合成材料。
用法提示:synthetic 作定语修饰 material,意为‘合成的’。
AI contextual example
Some vitamins in this drink are synthetic, not extracted from natural foods.
这种饮料中的某些维生素是合成的,不是从天然食物中提取的。
用法提示:synthetic 作表语,表示‘人工合成的’,与‘天然’相对。
AI contextual example
作定语,直接放在名词前,表示“合成的、人造的”。
Many clothes are made from synthetic fibres.
许多衣服由合成纤维制成。
作表语,说明某物是人工合成的,而不是天然形成的。
The rubber in these tires is synthetic.
这些轮胎里的橡胶是合成的。
用于对比,强调是“合成的”,而非“天然的”。
The company uses synthetic rather than natural ingredients.
这家公司使用合成原料而不是天然原料。
grammar · medium
易错句子这件夹克是用 synthetic 做的。
正确表达This jacket is made of synthetic material.
synthetic 是形容词,不能单独充当 of 的宾语;汉语“合成材料”本身就是一个名词,容易被直接搬过来当名词用。作名词时要用 synthetics,或补上被修饰的名词 material、fiber 等。
grammar · medium
易错句子Scientists can synthetic this compound in the lab.
正确表达Scientists can synthesize this compound in the lab.
synthetic 只有形容词词性,不能作谓语动词;表示“合成”这一动作必须用动词 synthesize(情态动词 can 后接动词原形),形容词则需加 be 动词构成系表结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子This vitamin is synthetic produced.
正确表达This vitamin is synthetically produced.
这里修饰过去分词 produced,需要副词而非形容词;synthetic 是形容词,其副词形式是 synthetically,汉语中“合成(地)生产”不区分词性,导致学习者直接拿形容词修饰动词。
合成纤维
This jacket is made from synthetic fiber.
这件夹克衫由合成纤维制成。
合成橡胶
Car tires are usually made of synthetic rubber.
汽车轮胎通常由合成橡胶制成。
合成药物
Synthetic drugs can have serious side effects.
合成药物可能产生严重的副作用。
合成皮革
Her handbag is made of synthetic leather.
她的手提包由合成皮革制成。
合成材料
The tent is made from synthetic materials.
这个帐篷是由合成材料制成的。
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
syn- (together/共同) + thet (put/place/放置) + -ic (adjective suffix/形容词后缀)
syn- (together/共同) + thesis (putting/放置;命题)
syn- (together/共同) + chron (time/时间) + -ize (verb suffix/动词后缀)
合成材料通常由聚合物构成,与synthetic在化学和材料语境中密切相关。
合成物质往往涉及化学反应或由化学品制成,属于同一语义场。
许多添加剂是人工合成的,常与synthetic一起出现在食品或工业产品讨论中。
合成纤维是synthetic的常见搭配对象,指人工制造的纤维材料。
合成树脂是典型的合成产物,与synthetic在塑料和涂料等语境中相关。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.
合成化学品
Many cleaning products contain synthetic chemicals.
许多清洁产品含有合成化学品。