swing + adv./prep.
不及物用法,表示绕固定点或悬点摆动;常接表示来回方向的状语。
The rope swung back and forth in the wind.
绳子在风中来回摆动。
摆动;摇摆;挥动
荡秋千;跳摇摆舞;波动;起伏;变化;改变(选举等)结果;挥臂击打
to move backwards and forwards or from side to side, especially while hanging from a fixed point; to make something move in this way
既可不及物(The door swung open.),也可及物(She swung the bat.)。
绕一个偏离中心的固定点旋转。
To rotate about an off-centre fixed point.
跳舞。
To dance.
荡秋千。
To ride on a swing.
参与交换配偶的生活方式。
To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wifeswapping.
被处以绞刑;因某事或某人而被绞死;(常夸张)受到严厉惩罚。
To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished.
在轨迹中横向移动。
To move sideways in its trajectory.
(投球手)使球在轨迹中横向移动。
(of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways in its trajectory.
波动或变化。
To fluctuate or change.
使(物体)前后移动;挥动。
To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave.
改变(数值结果);尤指改变选举结果。
To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election.
通过将一对音符的第一个音符拉长,第二个缩短,形成一种跳跃、不均匀的节奏。
To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm.
挥臂做出击打动作。
To move one's arm in a punching motion.
在舞蹈中,与舞伴手拉手或手臂相扣地小圈旋转。
In dancing, to turn around in a small circle with one's partner, holding hands or arms.
为使工件成形而容纳或旋转(车床用语)。
To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe.
将(门、门闩等)装上铰链以便可以摆动或转动。
To put (a door, gate, etc.) on hinges so that it can swing or turn.
抛锚时因风或潮汐而转向。
To turn round by action of wind or tide when at anchor.
转向不同方向。
To turn in a different direction.
具有性取向。
To be sexually oriented.
一般现在时
The children swing on the rope every afternoon.
孩子们每天下午都在绳子上荡来荡去。
一般过去时
He swung the bat and hit the ball.
他挥动球棒,击中了球。
现在完成时
The gate has swung shut again.
大门又自己关上了。
swing 是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词都是 swung,不要写成 swinged;第三人称单数 swings,现在分词 swinging。
The lamp swung back and forth in the wind.
灯在风中来回摆动。
用法提示:swung 是动词 swing 的过去式,这里表示灯挂在一个固定点上前后摆动。
A monkey is swinging from branch to branch.
一只猴子在树枝间荡来荡去。
用法提示:swinging 是动词 swing 的现在分词,表示猴子抓住树枝、绕着固定点来回摇荡。
The pendulum swings from side to side once every second.
钟摆每秒左右摆动一次。
用法提示:swings 是动词 swing 的第三人称单数形式,表示钟摆绕着上方的固定点左右摆动。
不及物用法,表示绕固定点或悬点摆动;常接表示来回方向的状语。
The rope swung back and forth in the wind.
绳子在风中来回摆动。
表示朝某人或某物挥臂击打;介词短语引出击打的目标。
He swung at the ball and missed.
他朝球挥棒,但没打中。
及物用法,表示使某物沿弧线移动;宾语后常接表示方向的介词短语。
She swung the bag onto her shoulder.
她把包甩到肩上。
后接表示状态的形容词,说明门、窗等转动后所进入的状态。
The door swung open.
门转开了。
grammar · medium
易错句子He swinged the bat and hit the ball.
正确表达He swung the bat and hit the ball.
swing 是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词都是 swung,不能按规则动词加 -ed;描述过去发生的动作时要用过去式 swung,所以 swinged 应改为 swung。
grammar · medium
易错句子He swung the ball but missed it.
正确表达He swung at the ball but missed it.
swing 表示“挥臂击打”时用 swing at sth,目标物须由介词 at 引出;直接说 swing the ball 会变成“挥动那只球”,与原意“朝球挥击”不符,因此要补上 at。
grammar · medium
易错句子She swing the bat every morning.
正确表达She swings the bat every morning.
一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词必须加 -s/-es;汉语没有主谓一致的变化,学习者常漏掉词尾,因此 She 后面的 swing 要改为 swings。
朝…挥拳(或挥动球棒等)
He swung at the ball and missed.
他朝球挥去,却没有打中。
猛地打开
The gate swung open in the wind.
大门在风中猛地打开了。
顺路去(某处);短暂拜访
I'll swing by your place after work.
下班后我顺路去你那儿。
立即行动起来
The rescue team swung into action at once.
救援队立即行动起来。
改变选举结果
A few thousand votes could swing the election.
几千张选票就可能改变选举结果。
Choose the next layer that will help you use swing with more confidence.
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来回摆动
The pendulum swung back and forth all night.
钟摆整夜来回摆动。