Word · Frequency #26200
subsidized
受补贴的；有补贴的
financially supported in part by public funds
- 1.
that receives a subsidy
接受补贴的,受资助的。
接受补贴的,受资助的。
In use
The local government offers subsidized meals to low-income families during the summer.
Students can buy subsidized tickets for the city museum with their student ID.
She lives in a subsidized apartment near the subway station.
be subsidized
表示“受补贴”的状态，常用于被动语态或系表结构。
The bus service is subsidized.
公交服务得到补贴。
be subsidized by + [agent]
by 后引出补贴的来源或提供者。
The theatre is subsidized by local taxes.
这家剧院由地方税收补贴。
subsidized + noun
subsidized 作前置定语，修饰名词。
They live in subsidized housing.
他们住在补贴住房里。
have/has subsidized sth
subsidized 为动词 subsidize 的过去分词，与 have/has 构成现在完成时。
The government has subsidized public housing.
政府已为公共住房提供补贴。
Common mistakes
They live in subsidize housing.They live in subsidized housing.
subsidized 是过去分词，作定语修饰 housing，表示“被补贴的”；动词原形 subsidize 不能作定语。
The government subsidized for the farmers.The government subsidized the farmers.
subsidize 是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，表示“补贴某人/某物”；不能像中文“为……补贴”那样加介词 for。
The school lunches are subsidized from the government.The school lunches are subsidized by the government.
被动语态中，动作的执行者（政府）用 by 引出；from 表示来源，不能用在这里说明补贴的施动者。
Connections
Collocations
- subsidized housing
- 受补贴的住房；保障性住房
- Many students live in subsidized housing provided by the university.许多学生住在大学提供的受补贴住房里。
- subsidized meals
- 补贴餐；受补贴的餐食
- The city offers subsidized meals to senior citizens.该市为老年人提供补贴餐。
- subsidized childcare
- 补贴托儿服务；受补贴的儿童保育
- Parents with low incomes can apply for subsidized childcare.低收入父母可以申请补贴托儿服务。
- subsidized loans
- 贴息贷款；补贴贷款
- The government provides subsidized loans to farmers.政府向农民提供贴息贷款。
- subsidized employment
- 补贴性就业（由政府补贴的工作岗位）
- Subsidized employment programs help the long-term unemployed get back to work.补贴性就业计划帮助长期失业者重返工作岗位。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
sub 像 subway（地铁），sid 像 sit，想象政府补贴地铁票价 → 受补贴的。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：政策文件、新闻报道、学术文章 这里指‘获得公共资金部分支持’的，通常用于正式或书面语境，如政策文件、新闻报道或学术文章；日常口语中较少单独使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ized 结尾，读作 /aɪzd/，但它们与 subsidized（/ˈsʌbsɪdaɪzd/）的重音都落在第一个音节，因此并不严格押韵；相同的是词尾非重读的 /aɪzd/ 音。注意形近词：subsided /səbˈsaɪdɪd/ 和 subsidies /ˈsʌbsɪdiz/ 拼写相似但发音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.