in the subjunctive mood
虚拟语气表示与事实相反或主观愿望。
The verb should be in the subjunctive mood after 'wish'.
在wish之后,动词应用虚拟语气。
与动词语气相关的;虚拟语气的;假设法的;虚拟语气的
Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent, or hypothetical rather than actual; relating to the verb mood used for such meanings.
Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact.
与动词语气相关的;虚拟语气的
relating to a mood of verbs
When you make a wish about something unlikely, English sometimes uses the subjunctive mood.
当你对不太可能的事情许愿时,英语有时会使用虚拟语气。
用法提示:subjunctive 是形容词,修饰 mood,表示虚拟的、假设的语气。
AI contextual example
The teacher asked us to underline every subjunctive verb in the story.
老师让我们在故事中画出每个虚拟语气动词。
用法提示:subjunctive 作定语修饰 verb,指表示虚拟语气的动词形式。
AI contextual example
Many learners find the subjunctive form difficult because it looks like the past tense.
许多学习者觉得虚拟形式很难,因为它看起来像过去时。
用法提示:subjunctive 作定语修饰 form,表示虚拟语气的形式。
AI contextual example
虚拟语气表示与事实相反或主观愿望。
The verb should be in the subjunctive mood after 'wish'.
在wish之后,动词应用虚拟语气。
The subjunctive verb form of 'to be' is 'were' for all persons.
动词be的虚拟语气形式在所有人称中都是were。
例如:It is essential that he go.
A subjunctive clause often uses the bare infinitive.
虚拟语气从句通常用不带to的不定式。
grammar · medium
易错句子If I was you, I would accept the offer.
正确表达If I were you, I would accept the offer.
在非真实条件句中,"be"动词应用虚拟语气形式"were",而不是陈述语气"was"。
grammar · medium
易错句子I suggest that he goes to the doctor.
正确表达I suggest that he go to the doctor.
在建议、要求等动词后的that从句中,应用虚拟语气(动词原形或should+动词原形),而非陈述语气。
grammar · medium
易错句子I wish I am taller.
正确表达I wish I were taller.
在wish引导的宾语从句中,表示与现实相反的愿望时,应用虚拟过去时(were),而非现在时。
subjective(主观的)描述个人观点,而 subjunctive(虚拟语气的)是语法术语,指表达假设或非事实的动词形式。
indicative(直陈语气)用于陈述事实,而 subjunctive(虚拟语气)用于表达假设、愿望或不确定的情况。
conditional(条件语气)常用于 if 从句中表示条件,而 subjunctive(虚拟语气)用于表达非现实的假设或愿望。
虚拟语气
In English, the subjunctive mood often appears after verbs like "suggest" and "demand".
在英语中,虚拟语气常出现在 suggest、demand 这类动词之后。
虚拟式形式
"If I were you" uses the subjunctive form of the verb "be".
If I were you 使用了动词 be 的虚拟式形式。
虚拟语气从句
The teacher explained how to use a subjunctive clause after "wish".
老师讲解了如何在 wish 之后使用虚拟语气从句。
虚拟语气的动词
In "I insist that he leave", the subjunctive verb has no -s ending.
在 I insist that he leave 中,虚拟语气的动词没有 -s 词尾。
虚拟结构
This subjunctive construction is more common in formal writing.
这种虚拟结构在正式写作中更常见。
虚拟语气的用法
Her book has a whole chapter on subjunctive usage in modern English.
她的书有一整章讲现代英语中虚拟语气的用法。
Choose the next layer that will help you use subjunctive with more confidence.
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