Word · Frequency #270
studying
学习;攻读
studying is the present participle of study.
核心释义
learn about a subject, especially so that you can use it
- 1.
学习某一学科以便实践应用
To acquire knowledge on a subject with the intention of applying it in practice.
- 2.
仔细而详细地观察
To look at carefully and minutely.
- 3.
专心于某一主题;在思想上沉思;思考
To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.
仔细看;审视;端详;沉思;琢磨;深思;学习某一学科以便实践应用;仔细而详细地观察;专心于某一主题;在思想上沉思;思考
用法In use
I study Spanish every morning because I want to work abroad.
用法提示:study 是动词原形,表示“学习”这一动作。
She studied hard for the biology test last night.
用法提示:studied 是 study 的过去式,表示“学习”。
They are studying French with an online course.
用法提示:are studying 是现在进行时,表示“正在学习”。
study sth
名词作宾语,表示攻读、学习某一学科或课程。
She studies medicine at university.
她在大学学医。
study for sth
for 后接考试、测验等目标,表示为应付它而学习。
He is studying for his driving test.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- study hard
- 努力学习
- You should study hard if you want to get good grades.如果你想取得好成绩,就应该努力学习。
- study for an exam
- 为考试复习
- I have to study for the math exam tonight.我今晚必须为数学考试复习。
- study medicine
- 攻读医学
- She plans to study medicine in London.她计划在伦敦攻读医学。
- study the situation
- 仔细研究情况
- The committee is studying the situation before making a decision.委员会正在仔细研究情况,然后再作决定。
- study the details
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘死盯’书本(study近音):学习时要专心研读、仔细端详、反复琢磨。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:academic/self-study、careful examination、deep thought/reflection 作动词时,study 的“学习”义在日常和书面语中都很常见;表示“仔细看/审视”或“沉思/琢磨”时多用于较正式或书面语境,口语中也可用 look at carefully 或 think about。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 study /ˈstʌdi/ 押韵的词有 buddy、muddy、ruddy、bloody、cruddy,重读元音都是 /ʌ/,后面都是 /di/。注意拼写相似的 busy /ˈbɪzi/、duty /ˈdjuːti/、bury /ˈberi/ 并不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.