Word · Frequency #8992
stooped
弯腰;俯身;屈身
stooped is the past of stoop.
核心释义
To bend the upper body forward and downward, crouching.
- 1.
身体上半部向前向下弯曲至半蹲姿势;蹲伏。
To bend the upper part of the body forward and downward to a half-squatting position; crouch.
- 2.
降低自己的身份;做有失身份、标准或道德的事。
To lower oneself; to demean oneself in doing something below one's status, standards, or morals.
- 3.
指猛禽:俯冲扑向猎物。
Of a bird of prey: to swoop down on its prey.
- 4.
使向下倾斜;使倾斜。
To cause to incline downward; to slant.
- 5.
使屈服;使俯伏。
To cause to submit; to prostrate.
- 6.
屈服;顺从;因强制而弯身;摆出谦卑或服从的姿态。
To yield; to submit; to bend, as by compulsion; to assume a position of humility or subjection.
- 7.
降低身份或尊严;屈尊。
To descend from rank or dignity; to condescend.
屈尊;降低身份;屈服;自贬;俯冲;猛扑;使倾斜;使弯曲;使屈服;使俯伏;身体上半部向前向下弯曲至半蹲姿势;蹲伏。
用法In use
She stooped to pick up the coin from the sidewalk.
用法提示:stoop 在这里表示弯腰俯身,后面接不定式说明弯腰的目的。
He had to stoop as he walked through the low doorway.
用法提示:stoop 作动词,表示因空间低矮而弯曲上半身。
The tall man stooped under the tree branch to avoid hitting his head.
用法提示:stoop 表示弯腰的动作,常与 under 或不定式搭配。
stoop to do sth
表示弯下腰去做某事,to 后接动词原形,强调弯腰的目的。
She stooped to pick up the coin from the floor.
她俯身去捡地板上的那枚硬币。
stoop over sth
over 后接名词,表示俯身在某人或某物上方。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stoop down
- 弯腰;俯身
- He had to stoop down to pick up the coin.他不得不弯腰捡起硬币。
- stoop to something
- 屈尊做某事;堕落到做某事
- I never thought she would stoop to cheating.我从没想过她会堕落到作弊的地步。
- stoop low
- 弯腰很低;卑躬屈膝
- The doorway was so low that I had to stoop low to enter.门口太低了,我不得不弯腰很低才能进去。
- stoop over
- 弯腰俯身(在某物上方)
- She stooped over the desk to read the fine print.她弯腰俯身在桌子上看小字。
- stoop to conquer
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
stoop 与 step 发音相近,想象在台阶(step)上弯腰(stoop)捡东西。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:physical action、posture 通常泛指弯腰的动作,在书面和口语中均常见,属于中性用法。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以-oop结尾,拼写与stoop相似。但stoop的元音为短音/ʊ/(如fʊt),而这些都是长音/uː/,所以并不真正押韵。使用时注意发音差异。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.