stockpile of sth
名词用法,常与介词 of 连用,表示某物的库存。
The government has a large stockpile of food.
政府有大量食物储备。
煤堆;矿石堆;大量储备物资,以防价格上涨或短缺;为未来使用或特定目的而保存的东西;开采后堆放在地上的煤或矿石堆;为未来使用而积累的储存堆
a large supply of something kept for future use, especially because it may become scarce or more expensive
大量储备物资,以防价格上涨或短缺
A supply (especially a large one) of something kept for future use, specifically in case the cost of the item increases or if there a shortage.
为未来使用或特定目的而保存的东西
something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
开采后堆放在地上的煤或矿石堆
A pile of coal or ore heaped up on the ground after it has been mined.
为未来使用而积累的储存堆
a storage pile accumulated for future use
The city keeps a stockpile of sand for icy roads.
该市储备了大量沙子,用于结冰的道路。
用法提示:stockpile 作名词,指为将来需要而储备的大量物资。
Our family has a stockpile of canned food in the basement.
我们家在地下室储存了大量罐头食品。
用法提示:stockpile 为名词,表示囤积备用的一批物品。
Emergency workers prepared stockpiles of supplies before the storm.
应急人员在暴风雨来临前准备好了大批应急物资。
用法提示:stockpile 用复数形式,指多批储备物资。
名词用法,常与介词 of 连用,表示某物的库存。
The government has a large stockpile of food.
政府有大量食物储备。
及物动词用法,直接接宾语,表示储存某物。
The company is stockpiling raw materials.
该公司正在储存原材料。
常用于被动语态,强调动作承受者。
Weapons were stockpiled by the military.
武器被军方储备。
store 更通用,不强调大量或应急目的;stockpile 常指战略性或大量储存。
reserve 侧重备用目的,但不如 stockpile 强调大量囤积。
hoard 带有秘密或自私贮藏的意味,与 stockpile 的公开储备略有区别。
supply 泛指供应,不特指储存;stockpile 强调预先积存。
cache 强调隐蔽性,与 stockpile 的公开库存不同。
grammar · medium
易错句子We have stockpile of food.
正确表达We have a stockpile of food.
中文学习者在英语中常常忽略不定冠词 'a',因为中文没有冠词概念。'stockpile'作为可数名词,在表示单数时需加冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子They stockpiled on supplies before the storm.
正确表达They stockpiled supplies before the storm.
'stockpile'作为及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 'on'。中文学习者受汉语'储备...'的介词使用影响,容易误加介词。
stockpile强调有计划地大量储存以备不时之需;hoard强调秘密或贪婪地大量积累,有时带负面含义。
stockpile泛指大量储存,可指战略物资;reserve常指官方或为特定目的预留的备用资源。
食品储备
The agency maintains a stockpile of food for disaster relief.
该机构为救灾维持着食品储备。
武器储备
The treaty requires both sides to reduce their stockpiles of weapons.
条约要求双方削减武器储备。
核武器储备
The two countries agreed to shrink their nuclear stockpiles.
两国同意缩减核武器储备。
存煤堆;煤炭储备
Workers added more coal to the stockpile by the mine.
工人们往矿边的存煤堆里又加了些煤。
逐步建立储备
The city decided to build up a stockpile of emergency supplies.
该市决定逐步建立应急物资储备。
应急储备
Hospitals keep an emergency stockpile of essential medicines.
医院会保留一份基本药物应急储备。
词根(相关词:stockroom、stocktake、stock up)
词根(相关词:pile up、pile driver)
储存大量物资的场所,与stockpile的储备功能直接相关
记录和管理储备物资的数量,常涉及对stockpile的盘点
短缺或价格上涨是建立stockpile的主要原因之一
stockpile常指对粮食、石油等大宗商品的囤积
短缺时期限量分配物资,与stockpile的应急储备目的相关
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.