Word · Frequency #6072
spy
从事间谍活动;暗中侦察;秘密侦察
to secretly watch or examine a person, place, or organization in order to collect information, especially as a spy
常与 on 连用,如 spy on someone
- 1.
To act as a spy.
充当间谍
- 2.
To spot; to catch sight of; to espy.
发现;瞥见;看到
- 3.
To search narrowly; to scrutinize.
仔细搜查;严密检查
- 4.
catch sight of
瞥见
- 5.
To explore; to see; to view; inspect and examine secretly, as a country.
探查;查看;视察并秘密检查(如一个国家)
瞥见;看见;发现;仔细查看;审视;搜寻;充当间谍;发现;瞥见;看到;仔细搜查;严密检查
In use
I spied a familiar face in the crowd.
She spies her friend across the busy street.
They often spy eagles nesting on the cliffs.
Verb forms
base spy · third person spies · -ing spying · past spied · past participle spied
规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- spy on (someone/something)
- 暗中监视(某人/某物)
- She suspected her coworker was spying on her emails.她怀疑同事在暗中监视她的电子邮件。
- spy for (a country)
- 为(某国)充当间谍
- He was convicted of spying for Russia.他因替俄罗斯从事间谍活动而被判有罪。
- spy out
- 暗中查明;摸清
- They sent scouts to spy out the enemy's position.他们派侦察兵去摸清敌人的阵地。
- spy into
- 打探;窥探(私事)
- Don't spy into other people's private affairs.不要窥探他人的私事。
- spy someone in the crowd
- 在人群中瞥见某人
- I spied my old classmate in the crowd at the concert.我在音乐会上的人群中瞥见了我的老同学。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象间谍 spy 弯着身子躲藏,眼睛偷偷扫视:s 像躲藏的身影,py 像偷看的目光,记住它既指‘侦察’也指‘瞥见’。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:intelligence work、news reports、espionage investigations 作为动词表示从事间谍活动或暗中侦察时,多用于新闻、历史叙述等正式场合;日常口语中更常用 spy on 这个搭配,语气中性。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词与 spy /spaɪ/ 押韵,重读元音及之后的部分都是 /aɪ/。注意不要被拼写相似的词误导:copy /ˈkɒpi/、happy /ˈhæpi/ 虽以 y 结尾,但 y 发 /i/,与 spy 不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.