Word · Frequency #18842
spouting
喷出;喷射
spouting is the present participle of spout.
to gush or eject liquid in a jet or stream
- 1.
To gush forth in a jet or stream
喷射而出。
- 2.
To eject water or liquid in a jet.
喷射水或液体
- 3.
gush forth in a sudden stream or jet
突然喷出一股流
- 4.
To speak tediously or pompously.
冗长或浮夸地讲话
- 5.
talk in a noisy, excited, or declamatory manner
以喧闹、激动或夸张的方式讲话
- 6.
To utter magniloquently; to recite in an oratorical or pompous manner.
夸张地说;以演讲或浮夸的方式背诵
夸夸其谈;滔滔不绝地说;喷射而出。;喷射水或液体;突然喷出一股流;冗长或浮夸地讲话
In use
The whale surfaced and spouted a jet of water from its blowhole.
If you squeeze the bottle, it spouts water straight out of the small hole.
The broken fountain was spouting water high into the air all afternoon.
spout + noun phrase (as object)
The volcano spouted molten lava.
火山喷出了熔岩。
spout + from + noun phrase
Oil spouted from the broken pipe.
油从破裂的管道中喷出。
spout + (something) + about + topic
Connections
Collocations
- spout water
- 喷水;水流喷出
- The fountain spouted water into the air.喷泉向空中喷水。
- spout blood
- 喷血;涌出鲜血
- The injured animal was spouting blood from its wound.受伤的动物正从伤口喷出血来。
- spout nonsense
- 喋喋不休地说废话
- Stop spouting nonsense and tell me the truth.别再胡说八道了,告诉我真相。
- spout poetry
- 装腔作势地朗诵诗歌
- She spouted poetry at the party until everyone was bored.她在聚会上装腔作势地朗诵诗歌,直到大家都厌烦了。
- spout off
- 滔滔不绝地发表(尤指生气地)长篇意见
- He spouted off about the restaurant's poor service for an hour.他就那家餐厅糟糕的服务滔滔不绝地抱怨了一个小时。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 spout 拆成 sp(像 spray 喷)+ out(外):水从壶嘴向外猛喷就是 spout;说话滔滔不绝也像在‘喷’。记住这个画面即可。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:describing a whale, fountain, or pipe emitting water、describing someone speaking pompously or at tedious length spout 作动词时有两个常见义项:本义指液体喷出(如鲸鱼喷水、管道喷水),属于中性用法;引申义指滔滔不绝或夸夸其谈地说,多用于口语,常带贬义。正式写作中一般用本义,口语中两者都可能出现,需根据具体语境选择。
Grammar Note
可作及物动词和不及物动词,及物时后接宾语,不及物时无需宾语。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /aʊt/ 结尾,和 spout(/spaʊt/)押韵。注意别被拼写误导:south 读 /saʊθ/,结尾是 /θ/,与 spout 不押韵;though、through 等含 -ough 的词发音也各不相同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.