Word · Frequency #6624
splashing
溅;泼;使…飞溅
splashing is the present participle of splash.
核心释义
To hit or agitate liquid so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass; to make liquid scatter or fly in drops.
- 1.
击打或搅动液体,使部分液体与主体液体分离
To hit or agitate liquid so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
- 2.
(液体)因冲击而突然分散;飞溅
(of a liquid) To disperse suddenly as a result of an impulse; to splatter.
- 3.
击打或搅动(液体),使部分液体与主体液体分离
To hit or agitate (liquid) so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
- 4.
击打或喷出液体
To hit or expel liquid at.
- 5.
产生影响或印象;显著地印刷、发布或宣传
To create an impact or impression; to print, post, or publicize prominently.
- 6.
花费(金钱)
To spend (money).
- 7.
粗略地填充颜色
To roughly fill with color.
- 8.
下水(船只)
To launch a ship.
飞溅;迸溅;溅到;泼在…上;显著刊登;大肆报道;花(钱);草草涂上颜色;泼洒(颜料)
用法In use
The children are splashing in the pool.
用法提示:splashing 是 splash 的现在分词,此处作不及物动词,表示水花溅起、嬉戏。
He splashed cold water on his face to wake up.
用法提示:splashed 是 splash 的过去式,作及物动词,表示把液体泼洒到某处。
Don't splash the soup onto your shirt.
用法提示:splash 是动词原形,用于否定祈使句,表示使液体飞溅到别处。
splash sth on/onto/over sth
介词用 on、onto 或 over,over 更强调液体覆盖较大范围。
He splashed cold water on his face.
他把冷水泼在脸上。
splash sb/sth with sth
此结构突出被溅到的对象,也常用被动式 be splashed with sth。
The car splashed me with muddy water.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- splash water
- 泼水;溅水
- The kids were splashing water at each other.孩子们互相泼水。
- splash around
- (在水中)扑腾;溅着水玩
- The children were splashing around in the pool.孩子们在游泳池里扑腾着水。
- splash out on
- 在……上挥霍;大手大脚地花钱
- They splashed out on a new car.他们大手大脚地花钱买了辆新车。
- splash against
- (液体)溅在……上;拍打着……
- Waves splashed against the rocks.海浪拍打着岩石。
- splash through
- 哗啦哗啦地蹚过(水坑);溅着水穿过
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆:splash 里 s 像飞溅的水花,p 像水滴弹跳,lash(抽打)→ 液体被拍打得四溅。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常描述液体的飞溅、新闻报道中的“显著刊登”、口语中的“挥霍(金钱)” splash 作动词时,基本义“溅、泼”在日常生活和书面描写中均很常见,属于中性用语;而引申义如“大张旗鼓地刊登”多用于新闻语境,“随便花钱”则常见于非正式口语。实际使用时需根据搭配和上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词和不及物动词;常与in, on, with连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
所列单词词尾都拼作 ash,读 /æʃ/,与 splash 押韵。注意拼写相近的 splat /splæt/ 以 /t/ 结尾,不押韵;splash 的 s 和 l 均发音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.