1
spatter sth on/over sth
She spattered paint on the floor.
她把油漆溅到了地板上。
把…溅到；溅洒；喷洒
spattered — past of spatter
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
把…溅到；溅洒；喷洒
to splash or scatter small drops onto someone or something
She spattered paint on the floor.
她把油漆溅到了地板上。
也指液体溅到表面后形成斑点，常用搭配 spatter sb/sth with sth 或 spatter sth on/over sth
将小水珠溅到(某人或某物)上。
To splash (someone or something) with small droplets.
溅落覆盖(某物)表面。
To cover, or lie upon (something) by having been scattered, as if by splashing.
喷洒(液体)以分布；四处洒。
To distribute (a liquid) by sprinkling; to sprinkle around.
如小滴般喷出或分散(某物)。
To send out or disperse (something) as if in droplets.
spatter
Base
原形
spatters
3rd person
第三人称单数
spattering
-ing
现在分词
spattered
Past
过去式
spattered
Past participle
过去分词
Rain spatters the window.
雨水溅在窗户上。
The car spattered mud on my coat.
汽车把泥浆溅到了我的外套上。
Oil is spattering from the frying pan.
油正从煎锅里溅出来。
规则动词：spatter – spattered – spattered，表示液体以小滴形式溅洒或使溅上。
The passing truck spattered my coat with mud.
驶过的卡车把泥浆溅到了我的外套上。
The hot oil is spattering all over the stove.
热油正溅得到处都是，溅满了炉子。
The fountain spatters water onto the path every day.
这个喷泉每天都会把水溅到小路上。
She spattered paint on the floor.
她把油漆溅到了地板上。
The bus spattered us with mud.
公共汽车溅了我们一身泥。
此用法为不及物动词，主语通常为液体或细小颗粒。
Rain spattered against the window.
雨点啪嗒啪嗒地打在窗户上。
Not this
He spattered paint to the wall.
Use this
He spattered paint on the wall.
spatter 表示把液体溅到表面上时，应使用介词 on 或 onto 来引出被溅到的表面，不能用 to。to 只表示方向，没有‘附着在表面’的意思，因此 to the wall 不符合该动词的搭配。
Not this
The car spattered me mud.
Use this
The car spattered me with mud.
当 spatter 的宾语是被溅到的人或物时，溅出的液体需要用介词 with 引出，构成 spatter somebody/something with something 的句型。spatter 不能像 give 那样接双宾语，所以 spatter me mud 是错误的。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
溅上血
His shirt was spattered with blood.
他的衬衫溅上了血。
把泥溅到……上
The passing car spattered mud on my trousers.
路过的汽车把泥溅到了我的裤子上。
把油漆溅洒在……上
He spattered paint on the floor while painting the ceiling.
他刷天花板时把油漆溅洒在了地上。
溅打在……上
Rain spattered against the window all night.
雨点整夜溅打在窗户上。
飞溅到……各处
Hot oil spattered across the stove.
热油飞溅到炉子各处。
Use spattered naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
巧记：把 spatter 联想为 splash + scatter，小水珠溅开散落。
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、书面叙述、烹饪或手工制作 该词通常用于描述液体以小水滴形式溅到某人或某物表面，语气中性，日常口语和书面描写中都比较常见。
作及物动词时，常用“spatter sb/sth with sth”；作不及物动词时，主语常为液体，表示“飞溅、溅落”。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.