Word · Frequency #25043
southbound
向南行的;向南行驶的
southbound
- 1.
Which is (or will be) travelling south.
正在(或将)向南行驶的。
正在(或将)向南行驶的。;向南行的;向南行驶的
In use
The southbound train leaves at 9:15 from platform three.
Traffic on the southbound lane is moving slowly because of road works.
We took the southbound bus to get to the beach.
southbound + noun
southbound 是形容词,常作定语修饰 train、traffic、lane 等名词。
The southbound lane is closed for repairs.
南行车道因施工关闭。
be southbound
也可作表语表示“正朝南行驶”;如需说明具体路线,常接 on + 路名。
The ship was southbound when it lost power.
那艘船在失去动力时正向南航行。
Common mistakes
The car drove southbound along the highway.The car drove south along the highway.
southbound 是形容词,不能跟在 drove 这类动作动词后作方向状语;表示“朝南行驶”应使用副词 south(或 southward)。可以说 The car is southbound 表示状态。
The town is southbound of Beijing.The town is south of Beijing.
southbound 没有介词用法,不能后接 of 表示“在……以南”;表示方位关系应使用 south of。
The southbound part of the island is warmer.The southern part of the island is warmer.
southbound 只表示“向南行驶或延伸的”,不表示地理上的“南部的”;指位于南方的区域要用 southern。
Connections
Collocations
- southbound train
- 南行列车
- The southbound train was delayed by an hour.南行列车晚点了一小时。
- southbound traffic
- 南行交通
- Southbound traffic is heavy this morning.今天早上南行交通拥堵。
- southbound lane
- 南向车道
- Stay in the southbound lane until you reach the junction.在到达交叉路口前请保持在南向车道行驶。
- southbound flight
- 南行航班
- The southbound flight took off on time.南行航班准时起飞。
- southbound carriageway
- 南行车道
- The southbound carriageway is closed for repairs.南行车道因维修而关闭。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记法:south(南)+ bound(前往)→ 向南行,想象路标箭头指向南方。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:交通报道、航班信息、天气预报 southbound 是中性表达,通常用于交通、航班和天气预报等场景,正式与非正式语境中都比较常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
上述各词都以 -bound 结尾,末尾读 /baʊnd/。但它们与 southbound 并不完全押韵,因为 southbound 的重音在第一个音节上,而 -bound 不带重音。注意 south 中的 ou 读 /aʊ/,与 southern /ˈsʌðərn/ 不同;也不要将 bound 读成 bond /bɑːnd/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.