soap sth
soap 作及物动词,直接跟被涂抹肥皂的部位或物品作宾语。
She soaped the stain before putting the shirt in the washing machine.
她把衬衫放进洗衣机前,先给污渍涂上肥皂。
在清洗时涂抹肥皂;以肥皂洗;阿谀;[计] 评语
to put soap on someone or something while washing
在清洗时涂抹肥皂
To apply soap to in washing.
一般现在时
She always soaps her hands before eating.
她吃东西前总用肥皂洗手。
一般过去时
He soaped the brush and scrubbed the floor.
他给刷子涂上肥皂,然后擦洗了地板。
现在完成时
They have soaped all the windows.
他们已经给所有窗户涂上了肥皂。
soap 作动词时为规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 soaped。
She soaped her hands before rinsing them under the tap.
她在水龙头下冲洗之前先给双手涂了肥皂。
用法提示:soaped 是 soap 的过去式,作谓语,表示给……涂上肥皂。
Soap the sponge well before you wash the car.
洗车之前,先把海绵好好地涂上肥皂。
用法提示:soap 是动词原形,用于祈使句,表示在清洗前给……涂上肥皂。
He was soaping his arms when his sister knocked on the bathroom door.
他正在给胳膊涂肥皂时,妹妹敲了敲浴室的门。
用法提示:was soaping 是过去进行时,表示当时正在给……涂肥皂。
soap 作及物动词,直接跟被涂抹肥皂的部位或物品作宾语。
She soaped the stain before putting the shirt in the washing machine.
她把衬衫放进洗衣机前,先给污渍涂上肥皂。
with 引出涂抹时使用的工具或方式,如 with a brush、with soap and water。
He soaped his back with a long-handled brush.
他用长柄刷给背部涂肥皂。
反身代词作宾语,表示给自己涂肥皂;oneself 可换成 myself、yourself 等。
The child soaped himself quickly under the shower.
那孩子在淋浴下迅速给自己涂上肥皂。
grammar · medium
易错句子She soaped on her hands.
正确表达She soaped her hands.
soap 是及物动词,宾语直接跟在动词后面;汉语“在手上抹肥皂”里的“在……上”是方位短语,不能照搬成介词 on。所以要去掉 on,让 her hands 直接作 soaped 的宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子I must soap before dinner.
正确表达I must soap my hands before dinner.
soap 表示“给……涂肥皂”,是及物动词,必须带宾语指明涂抹的对象;汉语“打肥皂”可以不带宾语,英语不能这样省略,所以要补出 my hands。
grammar · medium
易错句子He soapped his hands with the bar.
正确表达He soaped his hands with the bar.
英语动词加 -ed 时是否双写末尾辅音,要看是否以“辅音+元音+辅音”的重读闭音节结尾。soap 的词尾是 o-a-p,oa 是发长元音 /oʊ/ 的元音字母组合,不属于辅-元-辅结构,所以不双写 p,直接加 -ed 拼作 soaped。
涂上肥皂
I soaped up and rinsed off.
我涂上肥皂,然后冲洗干净。
给某人的背涂肥皂
He soaped my back in the bath.
洗澡时他给我的背涂了肥皂。
给双手涂肥皂
Soap your hands thoroughly before rinsing.
冲洗前,给双手彻底涂上肥皂。
给汽车涂肥皂
We soaped the car and then rinsed it.
我们给汽车涂上肥皂,然后冲洗。
给婴儿涂肥皂
She soaped the baby gently during bath time.
洗澡时,她轻轻地给婴儿涂上肥皂。
发长 /oʊ/ 音 (如 boat, coat)
Choose the next layer that will help you use soap with more confidence.
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