smart from
collocation因…而刺痛
His eyes smarted from the smoke.
他的眼睛被烟熏得刺痛。
刺痛;引起刺痛
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
刺痛;引起刺痛
to hurt or sting, or to cause a sharp stinging pain
My eyes smarted from the smoke.
我的眼睛被烟熏得刺痛。
感到疼痛或刺痛
To hurt or sting.
引起疼痛或刺痛
To cause a smart or sting in.
引起疼痛
be the source of pain
感到精神剧痛或悲伤;受到严厉惩罚;感到邪恶的刺痛
To feel a pungent pain of mind; to feel sharp pain or grief; to be punished severely; to feel the sting of evil.
smart
Base
原形
smarts
3rd person
第三人称单数
smarting
-ing
现在分词
smarted
Past
过去式
smarted
Past participle
过去分词
It smarts when I touch the cut.
当我触摸伤口时,它感到刺痛。
The wound smarted for hours after the injury.
受伤后,伤口疼痛了几个小时。
My eyes are smarting from the smoke.
我的眼睛因烟雾而刺痛。
规则动词,表示刺痛或感到疼痛。
The cut on my finger smarted whenever I touched it.
我手指上的伤口一碰就刺痛。
Her harsh words made him smart with embarrassment.
她尖刻的话让他难堪得心痛。
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因…而刺痛
His eyes smarted from the smoke.
他的眼睛被烟熏得刺痛。
因…感到痛苦
She was still smarting with humiliation.
她仍因受辱而痛苦。
因…吃苦头
You'll smart for this!
你会为此吃苦头的!
为…感到难过
He is still smarting over the loss.
他仍在为那次失败感到难过。
因…而愤愤不平
They smarted under the unfair treatment.
他们因不公正的待遇而愤愤不平。
为某事付出代价;吃苦头
You'll smart for your careless words.
你会为你不经大脑的话付出代价的。
因某事而愤愤不平;为某事感到窝火
He smarted under the unfair criticism.
他因受到不公正的批评而愤愤不平。
因某事而难受;对某事耿耿于怀
She was still smarting from the insult.
她仍对那次侮辱耿耿于怀。
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把 smart 里的 s 想象成针尖,刺一下就是 smart(刺痛);它作形容词时才表示‘聪明’。
语域:mixed 常见场景:physical stinging (eyes, skin, wounds)、emotional hurt after criticism or failure、old-fashioned/formal: being punished ‘smart’作动词时,用于身体疼痛(如眼睛或皮肤刺痛)时语气较中性;用于因批评、失败等感到难过或愤愤不平,在书面/新闻语境中比较常见;表示‘受惩罚’的用法偏陈旧、正式。口语中更常用 hurt 或 sting,具体语气依搭配和语境而定。
仅作不及物动词,表示刺痛
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.