Word · Frequency #4098
smart
刺痛；灼痛
核心释义
A sharp, stinging pain, as from a cut, burn, or sore.
- 1.
刺痛
A sharp, quick, lively pain; a sting.
- 2.
一种如伤口、烧伤或疮引起的刺痛
a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore
- 3.
精神痛苦
Mental pain or suffering; grief; affliction.
- 4.
知情摔角迷
A fan of professional wrestling who is aware of kayfabe and the scripted nature of the competition.
痛苦；悲痛；忧伤；摔角内行观众；刺痛；一种如伤口、烧伤或疮引起的刺痛；精神痛苦
用法In use
The smart from the paper cut faded after a few minutes.
用法提示：smart 作名词，表示伤口处的刺痛感。
She felt a sharp smart in her finger when she touched the hot pan.
用法提示：smart 作名词，指灼热引起的刺痛。
The antiseptic caused a brief smart on the scrape.
用法提示：smart 作名词，表示消毒时产生的刺痛感。
a + adj. + smart
此义项为可数名词，指伤口、烧伤或疮引起的短暂锐痛，常见搭配如 a sharp smart、a sudden smart。
A sudden smart shot through her arm.
一阵突然的刺痛穿过她的手臂。
the smart of sth
of 后接引起刺痛的事物；既可指身体上的伤口、烧伤，也可指情感上的拒绝、挫折等精神痛苦。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feel a smart
- 感到一阵刺痛
- He felt a smart in his shoulder after the injection.注射后他感到肩膀一阵刺痛。
- the smart of the wound
- 伤口的刺痛
- The smart of the wound gradually faded.伤口的刺痛渐渐消退了。
- the smart of tears
- 泪水带来的刺痛
- She wiped her eyes, feeling the smart of tears.她擦了擦眼睛，感到泪水带来的刺痛。
- the smart of wounded pride
- 自尊心受挫的痛苦
- He could not forget the smart of wounded pride.他无法忘记自尊心受挫的痛苦。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆技巧：名词 smart 是‘刺痛’，像伤口被碰到时 sharp sting。和形容词‘聪明的’同拼写，但这里是疼痛感——聪明人也会刺痛。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：医疗/伤口描述、文学/精神痛苦描写、职业摔角圈内讨论 smart 作名词时，不同义项的语域差别较大：表示伤口、烧伤等引起的刺痛或灼痛多用于日常中性表达；表示精神上的痛苦和悲痛比较常见于文学或正式语体；而表示了解摔角内幕的观众则属于非正式或圈内用法。请结合具体语境选择。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with smart: art, cart, part, start, heart, chart. Note that heart is spelled differently but has the same sound. Watch out for lookalikes like 'warm' /wɔrm/ and 'swarm' /swɔrm/, which do not rhyme with smart.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.