Word · Frequency #49057
sloped
倾斜的;有坡度的
核心释义
having a slope; at an angle
- 1.
有坡度的。
That has or have a slope.
有坡度的。;倾斜的
用法In use
We parked the car on the sloped driveway, so we set the handbrake.
用法提示:sloped 为形容词,修饰 driveway,表示“倾斜的”。
The sloped path down to the beach is a little tricky after rain.
用法提示:sloped 作定语,描述 path 有坡度。
A sloped ceiling gives the room a cozy, unusual feel.
用法提示:sloped 作定语,说明 ceiling 是倾斜的。
a sloped + noun
该词作定语时,常修饰屋顶、天花板、表面、地面等名词,表示物体带有坡度。
They live in a house with a sloped roof.
他们住在一座有坡屋顶的房子里。
be sloped
该词作表语时,用于描述某表面或地形本身具有坡度。
The garden is sloped, so water runs off quickly.
花园有坡度,所以水很快流走。
steeply/gently sloped
副词可修饰该词,说明坡度的陡缓程度。
The field is gently sloped.
这片田野坡度平缓。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子The ground here is slope, so watch your step.正确表达The ground here is sloped, so watch your step.
系动词 be 后面要用形容词作表语,不能用名词。slope 是名词(“斜坡、坡度”),sloped 才是形容词(“有坡度的”);汉语“这里有坡度”常被直译成 be + 名词,故改为 sloped。
易错句子The stairs are too sloped to climb safely.正确表达The stairs are too steep to climb safely.
sloped 只表示“有坡度的”,不表示坡度很大;要表达“太陡”,英语用 steep。汉语“太陡了”与“有坡度”意思不同,不能都用 sloped,此处应换成 steep 才与“难以攀爬”的语义一致。
易错句子The ramp is sloped in 15 degrees.正确表达The ramp is sloped at 15 degrees.
表示角度、度数时,英语固定用介词 at(at 15 degrees),不用 in。汉语用“以……度”没有介词提示,学习者易误加 in;sloped at 15 degrees 是“坡度为 15 度”的正确搭配。
相关词与表达Connections
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.