a sloped + noun
该词作定语时,常修饰屋顶、天花板、表面、地面等名词,表示物体带有坡度。
They live in a house with a sloped roof.
他们住在一座有坡屋顶的房子里。
倾斜的;有坡度的
having a slope; at an angle
有坡度的。
That has or have a slope.
We parked the car on the sloped driveway, so we set the handbrake.
我们把车停在倾斜的车道上,所以拉紧了手刹。
用法提示:sloped 为形容词,修饰 driveway,表示“倾斜的”。
The sloped path down to the beach is a little tricky after rain.
通往海滩的斜坡小路雨后有点难走。
用法提示:sloped 作定语,描述 path 有坡度。
A sloped ceiling gives the room a cozy, unusual feel.
倾斜的天花板让房间有一种舒适而特别的感觉。
用法提示:sloped 作定语,说明 ceiling 是倾斜的。
该词作定语时,常修饰屋顶、天花板、表面、地面等名词,表示物体带有坡度。
They live in a house with a sloped roof.
他们住在一座有坡屋顶的房子里。
该词作表语时,用于描述某表面或地形本身具有坡度。
The garden is sloped, so water runs off quickly.
花园有坡度,所以水很快流走。
副词可修饰该词,说明坡度的陡缓程度。
The field is gently sloped.
这片田野坡度平缓。
grammar · medium
易错句子The ground here is slope, so watch your step.
正确表达The ground here is sloped, so watch your step.
系动词 be 后面要用形容词作表语,不能用名词。slope 是名词(“斜坡、坡度”),sloped 才是形容词(“有坡度的”);汉语“这里有坡度”常被直译成 be + 名词,故改为 sloped。
grammar · medium
易错句子The stairs are too sloped to climb safely.
正确表达The stairs are too steep to climb safely.
sloped 只表示“有坡度的”,不表示坡度很大;要表达“太陡”,英语用 steep。汉语“太陡了”与“有坡度”意思不同,不能都用 sloped,此处应换成 steep 才与“难以攀爬”的语义一致。
grammar · medium
易错句子The ramp is sloped in 15 degrees.
正确表达The ramp is sloped at 15 degrees.
表示角度、度数时,英语固定用介词 at(at 15 degrees),不用 in。汉语用“以……度”没有介词提示,学习者易误加 in;sloped at 15 degrees 是“坡度为 15 度”的正确搭配。
slanted 强调偏离水平或垂直方向,常指歪斜、不平正;sloped 指表面本身带有均匀坡度。
tilted 多指一端翘起、角度可临时改变的倾斜;sloped 描述地形或表面固定的坡度。
slapped 与 sloped 拼写接近,但读音和意思完全不同,一个是拍打,一个是带坡度的。
slope (n.)
slope (v.)
slope + -ing (adj.)
ski + slope (n.)
slope + angle (n.)
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