Word · Frequency #1408
sleeping
睡；睡觉
sleeping is the present participle of sleep.
核心释义
to rest in a state of reduced consciousness
- 1.
在意识减退的状态下休息。
To rest in a state of reduced consciousness.
- 2.
提供床位供住宿。
To accommodate in beds.
- 3.
疏忽大意、不专心或不关心；不警惕；糊里糊涂地生活。
To be careless, inattentive, or unconcerned; not to be vigilant; to live thoughtlessly.
- 4.
处于或看似静止；安静；闲置、未使用或平静；休息；休眠。
To be, or appear to be, in repose; to be quiet; to be unemployed, unused, or unagitated; to rest; to lie dormant.
- 5.
等待一段时间而不采取任何行动。
To wait for a period of time without performing any action.
- 6.
使进入休眠状态。
To place into a state of hibernation.
- 7.
仅绕轴旋转而无其他可察觉运动。
To spin on its axis with no other perceptible motion.
- 8.
使(陀螺或悠悠球)仅绕轴旋转而无其他可察觉运动。
To cause (a spinning top or yo-yo) to spin on its axis with no other perceptible motion.
供…住宿；可容纳…住宿；疏忽；不警惕；懈怠；休眠；沉寂；闲置；等待；暂停；使…休眠；使进入休眠状态
用法In use
After the long flight, I slept for ten hours.
用法提示：sleep 作不及物动词，意为“睡觉”，这里用过去式 slept 表示过去的动作。
The baby usually sleeps in the afternoon.
用法提示：sleeps 是 sleep 的第三人称单数形式，表示习惯性动作。
Try to sleep early tonight so you feel fresh tomorrow.
用法提示：sleep 作动词原形，用于劝告某人睡觉。
sleep (for) + length of time
表示睡眠时长时常用 for；口语中也可说 I slept eight hours。
I slept for eight hours last night.
我昨晚睡了八个小时。
sleep in
sleep in 是固定短语，表示“比平时晚起”，不能按“睡在里面”理解。
We slept in on Sunday.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sleep well
- 睡得好
- I hope you sleep well tonight.希望你今晚睡得好。
- sleep in
- 睡懒觉；晚起
- On weekends, I like to sleep in.周末我喜欢睡懒觉。
- sleep through
- 睡过头（没被吵醒）；在…期间睡着
- She slept through the alarm this morning.她今天早上睡过头了，没听到闹钟。
- sleep on it
- 把（问题）留到第二天再决定；考虑一晚上
- It's a big decision, so you should sleep on it.这是个大决定，你应该考虑一晚上再说。
- sleep off
- 用睡觉消除（头痛等）
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
两个 e 像闭上的双眼，sleep 就是睡觉。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交流、健康医疗、文学描写 sleep 的基本义是“睡觉”，日常和正式场合都常用；在健康或文学语境中也很自然。通常没有明显的正式或随意之分。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end in the sound /iːp/ and rhyme with sleep. Beware: 'slip' (/slɪp/) and 'slept' (/slept/) look similar but have different vowel sounds.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.