the sifting of sth
用于表示“筛某物”这一动作,of 后面接被筛的物质。
The sifting of the flour removes any lumps.
把面粉过筛可以去除结块。
过筛;筛选
siftings — plural of sifting
筛下物;筛屑;筛分某物的行为。;通过筛子的物料。;筛;过滤
the act of sifting something
筛分某物的行为。
The act by which something is sifted.
通过筛子的物料。
The material which falls through a sieve.
The sifting of the flour took longer than I expected.
筛面粉的时间比我预期的要长。
用法提示:sifting 是名词,表示“过筛”这一动作。
After the sifting, the fine powder was ready for baking.
过筛之后,细粉就可以用来烘焙了。
用法提示:这里的 sifting 指“过筛”这件事。
The baker collected the siftings from the sieve and used them in the cake.
面包师收集筛下的细粉,用它们来做蛋糕。
用法提示:siftings 是名词复数形式,指筛下的细粉。
用于表示“筛某物”这一动作,of 后面接被筛的物质。
The sifting of the flour removes any lumps.
把面粉过筛可以去除结块。
口语中常用 give...a sifting 表示“把某物筛一下”,动作短暂而具体。
Give the sugar a quick sifting before you mix it in.
把糖拌进去之前,先快速过一遍筛。
复数 siftings 指筛下去的那部分物料,常与 from 连用说明来源。
The siftings from the sieve were thrown away.
从筛子里筛下来的细料被丢掉了。
grammar · medium
易错句子The sifting the flour took a long time.
正确表达The sifting of the flour took a long time.
名词 sifting 后接动作对象时要用 of 引出受事,不能像汉语“筛面粉”那样直接跟宾语;加上 of 后,the sifting of the flour 才是一个合法的名词短语。
grammar · medium
易错句子We did many sifting before baking the cake.
正确表达We did a lot of sifting before baking the cake.
这里泛指“筛分”这一过程,sifting 作不可数名词,不能用 many 修饰;many 只修饰可数复数,故用 a lot of 来修饰不可数的 sifting。
sifting 只表示“过筛”这一动作或筛下的物料;shifting 来自 shift,指位置移动,或立场、风向、形势的转变。两者拼写只差一个字母、读音接近,但意思完全不同,不能互换。
两者都指用筛子分离,很多语境下可以互换;但 sieving 更常用于厨房或工业中按颗粒大小分离固体(筛沙、筛谷物),sifting 更常指筛面粉等细粉,也常引申为筛选信息。这只是常见倾向,并非绝对规则。
filtering 强调让液体或气体通过滤材除去杂质,也可指筛选信息;sifting 强调用筛子按颗粒大小分离干燥的固体,一般不用于液体。要表达“筛面粉、筛沙子”用 sifting,表达“过滤水、过滤空气”用 filtering。
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