Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1591
shout
喊叫；大声喊；呼喊
to make a sudden loud cry, for example because you are angry, excited, or want to attract attention
- 1.
To utter a sudden and loud cry, as in joy, triumph, exultation or anger, or to attract attention, to animate others, etc.
突然大声喊叫,如因喜悦、胜利、欢欣或愤怒,或为了引起注意、激励他人等。
- 2.
To utter with a shout; to cry; to shout out
大声说出；呼喊；喊出。
- 3.
utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)
大声说出；大声谈话(常指说话方式)
- 4.
To forcefully attract attention or proclaim one’s presence.
用力吸引注意或宣告自己的存在。
- 5.
utter a sudden loud cry
突然大声喊叫
大声说出；大声说；突然大声喊叫,如因喜悦、胜利、欢欣或愤怒,或为了引起注意、激励他人等。；大声说出；呼喊；喊出。；大声说出；大声谈话(常指说话方式)；用力吸引注意或宣告自己的存在。
In use
The children shouted with joy when they saw the ice cream truck.
He shouted my name from across the street.
Stop shouting at me! I can hear you perfectly.
My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout
shout + noun phrase
及物动词，后接喊叫的内容。
He shouted my name.
他喊了我的名字。
shout at + noun phrase
表示对某人喊叫，带有负面情绪。
Don't shout at me!
别冲我喊！
shout for + noun phrase
表示为了某事而喊叫。
Connections
Collocations
- shout at someone
- 对某人大喊大叫
- Don't shout at the dog; it can hear you.别对狗大喊大叫；它听得见。
- shout for joy
- 高兴地欢呼
- She shouted for joy when she heard the news.她听到消息时高兴地欢呼起来。
- shout out
- 大声喊出
- She shouted out the answer in class.她在课堂上大声喊出了答案。
- shout for help
- 大声呼救
- The sailor shouted for help from the lifeboat.水手在救生艇上大声呼救。
- shout with laughter
- 放声大笑
- They shouted with laughter at the comedy show.他们在喜剧演出时放声大笑。
- shout a warning
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 shout 拆成“sh（声音）+ out（出去）”：大声喊叫就是把声音“送出去”。想象朝远处的人大喊一声，声音传出去。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、紧急情况、比赛或庆祝场面 shout 是普通日常用词，通常表示因情绪激动或需要引起注意而大声喊叫；语气中性，正式与非正式场合都比较常见，但在正式书面语中相对较少使用。
Grammar Note
既可作及物动词（如 shout sth），也可作不及物动词（如 shout at sb）。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /aʊt/ 结尾，与 shout /ʃaʊt/ 押韵：out, about, doubt, pout, spout, trout。注意拼写相似的词发音可能不同：shoot /ʃuːt/（射击）、shut /ʃʌt/（关闭）、short /ʃɔːrt/（短的）、sheet /ʃiːt/（一张）。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.