Word · Frequency #1257
shooting
射击;发射
shooting is the present participle of shoot.
核心释义
To fire or launch something, such as a bullet or arrow, from a weapon.
- 1.
发射(用力投射)投射物。
To launch (forcefully project) a projectile.
- 2.
快速或突然地移动或行动。
To move or act quickly or suddenly.
- 3.
行动或实现目标。
To act or achieve.
- 4.
测量(某点的)距离和方向。
To measure the distance and direction to (a point).
- 5.
发展,前进。
To develop, move forward.
- 6.
突出;伸出;凸出;伸展。
To protrude; to jut; to project; to extend.
- 7.
刨平;通过刨削使配合。
To plane straight; to fit by planing.
- 8.
使呈斑驳色彩,如同喷洒或掺和;使呈现斑点或色块。
To variegate as if by sprinkling or intermingling; to color in spots or patches. (See shot silk on Wikipedia)
- 9.
射月。
To shoot the moon.
- 10.
执行或尝试执行(对机场跑道的)进近。
To carry out, or attempt to carry out (an approach to an airport runway).
- 11.
使用地震检波器进行地震勘测以探测石油。
To carry out a seismic survey with geophones in an attempt to detect oil.
- 12.
喝(一小杯烈性酒)。
To drink (a shot of an alcoholic beverage).
猛冲;疾驰;飞速移动;争取;努力实现;生长;发展;萌发;突出;伸出;凸出;测定;测量(方位和距离)
用法In use
He shot the arrow at the target.
用法提示:这里 shoot 作及物动词,过去式 shot,表示“发射(箭等)”。
She shoots well in competitions.
用法提示:这里 shoot 作不及物动词,第三人称 shoots,表示“射击”。
They are shooting fireworks into the sky.
用法提示:这里 shoot 作及物动词,现在分词 shooting,表示“发射”。
shoot + object (target/person)
及物动词,表示射中或射杀某人/物。
He shot the target with a rifle.
他用步枪击中了靶子。
shoot at + object
不及物动词搭配介词at,表示射击动作但不一定击中。
The police shot at the suspect but missed.
警察朝嫌疑人开枪,但没打中。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shoot at
- 朝...射击
- The soldiers were ordered to shoot at the enemy.士兵们奉命向敌人射击。
- shoot down
- 击落;驳倒
- They shot down the enemy plane.他们击落了敌机。
- shoot a film
- 拍摄电影
- The director is shooting a film in the city.导演正在这座城市拍摄一部电影。
- shoot a goal
- 射门得分
- He shot a goal in the last minute of the game.他在比赛最后一分钟射门得分。
- shoot the breeze
- 闲聊
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘shoot’发音‘舒特’,‘舒’似开枪声,‘特’似子弹飞出。
语境与语域Context & Register
Register: neutral; Contexts: hunting, military, self-defense; Note: 射击通常指用枪等武器发射子弹,多用于狩猎、战斗或自卫场景。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -oot (boot, root, loot) rhyme exactly with shoot. Words with -uit (suit, fruit) and -ute (flute) also rhyme due to the same /uːt/ sound. Beware of 'foot' (/fʊt/), which looks similar but sounds different.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.